Contents
Dacrymyces chrysospermus (Dacrymyces chrysospermus)
- Qaybta: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Qayb hoosaadka: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka: Dacrymycetes (Dacrymycetes)
- Fasalka hoose: Incertae sedis (meel aan la hubin)
- Dalabka: Dacrymycetales (Dacrymycetes)
- Qoyska: Dacrymycetaceae
- Idaha: Dacrymyces (Dacrymyces)
- Nooca: Dacrymyces chrysospermus (Dacrymyces spore dahab ah)
- Dacrymyces palmatus
- Tremella palmata Schwein
Magaca hadda waa Dacrymyces chrysospermus Berk. & MA Curtis
Sanadkii 1873-kii, fungus-ka waxaa ku sifeeyay cilmi-nafsiga British-ka ah Miles Joseph Berkeley (1803-1889) iyo Moses Ashley Curtis New Zealander, oo u bixiyay magaca Dacrymyces chrysospermus.
Etymology ka δάκρυμα (dacryma) n, jeex + μύκης, ητος (mykēs, ētos) m, likaha. Epithet gaar ah chrysospermus wuxuu ka yimid χρυσός (Giriig) m, dahab, iyo oσπέρμα (Giriig) - abuur.
Wadamada Ingiriisida ku hadla qaarkood, boqoshaada Dacrymyces waxay leeyihiin magac kale oo caan ah oo caan ah "subaga saaxiriinta", oo macneheedu yahay "sbagga saaxirka".
ee jirka midhaha ma jiro koofiyad lagu dhawaaqo, jirid iyo hymenophore. Taa baddalkeeda, dhammaan jidhka miro-saarku waa buro labbo ama maskax u eg oo adag laakiin unug jelatin ah. Jidhka miraha oo u dhexeeya cabbirka 3 ilaa 20 mm labadaba ballac ahaan iyo dherer ahaanba, marka hore waxay ku dhawaad spherical, ka dibna waxay qaadanayaan qaab maskaxeed oo laalaabtay oo sii kordheysa, qaab yar oo fidsan, helaya muuqaal lug iyo koofiyad qaabaysan. Dusha sare waa siman oo dhegdheg leh, si kastaba ha ahaatee, weynaynta, qallafsanaan yar ayaa la dareemi karaa.
Badanaa jidh-miraha waxay ku biiraan kooxo laga bilaabo 1 ilaa 3 cm oo dherer ah iyo ilaa 6 cm oo ballac ah. Midabka dusha sare waa hodan huruud ah, jaalle-orange, meesha ku lifaaqan substrate waa cidhiidhi ah oo si cad cad, marka la qalajiyo, jidhka miro wuxuu noqonayaa mid translucent ah oo casaan-brown.
Laalaabka Gelatin laastikada ah, oo noqda mid jilicsan da'da, midabka la midka ah ee dusha jidhka miraha. Ma laha wax ur iyo dhadhamin lagu dhawaaqo.
budada xabka - huruud ah.
Khilaafaadka 18-23 x 6,5-8 microns, fidsan, ku dhawaad cylindrical, siman, gidaar dhuuban.
Wuxuu dejiyaa jirrid qudhuntay iyo jirrid geedo fidsan. Miraha, sida caadiga ah, kooxo ku yaal meelaha alwaax ah oo aan lahayn jilif, ama dildilaaca jilif.
xilliga miraha - Ku dhawaad xilliga barafka oo dhan laga bilaabo guga ilaa dayrta dambe. Waxa kale oo ay soo bixi kartaa xilliga jiilaalka oo dhalaalaysa waxayna u dulqaadataa jiilaalka hoostiisa si fiican baraf. Aagga qaybinta waa ballaaran - ee aagga qaybinta kaymaha coniferous ee Waqooyiga Ameerika, Eurasia. Waxa kale oo laga heli karaa waqooyiga Arctic Circle.
Boqoshaada waa la cuni karaa laakiin ma laha wax dhadhan ah. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa labadaba cayriin sida wax lagu daro saladhka, iyo la kariyey ( maraq) oo la shiilay (sida caadiga ah baytari).
Dacrymyces waa la waayayaa (Dacrymyces deliquescens)
- Qaraabo jelatin ah oo la mid ah ayaa leh jidh miro yaryar oo aan caadi ahayn oo u eg liimi ama nacnac jaale ah, oo leh saxar casiir leh.
Dacrimyces kudka dahabka ah, inkasta oo sifooyin yaryar oo kala duwan ay ka duwan yihiin, waxay sidoo kale leeyihiin muuqaal muuqaal ah oo u eg noocyada gariirrada:
Dahab gariiraya (Tremella aurantia) Si ka duwan dacrimyces aureus spores, waxay ku kortaa qoryo dhintay oo geedo caleen-ballaaran ah waxayna dulin ku dulinaysaa fangaska genus Stereum. Jidhka miraha ee gariirada dahabiga ah ayaa ka weyn.
Gariir orange (Tremella mesenterica)
- sidoo kale way ku kala duwan tahay koritaanka geedaha goysa iyo dulin ku dulmanaha fangaska genus Peniophora. Jidhka miraha ee liimiga gariirku guud ahaan wuu ka weyn yahay oo ma laha midab cad oo sidaas u cad oo ku dheggan substrate-ka. Budada xabagta, dhanka kale, waa cadaan ka duwan budada jaalaha ah ee Dacrymyces chrysospermus.
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Sawirka: Vicki. Waxaan u baahanahay sawirada Dacrymyces chrysospermus!