Saxaro dahab ah (Coprinellus xanthothrix) sawir iyo sharaxaad

Digada dahabka ah (Coprinellus xanthothrix)

• Coprinus xanthothrix Romagn
• Coprinellus xanthotrix (Hingaad)

Magaca hadda: Coprinellus xanthothrix (Romagn.) Vilgalys, Hopple & Jacq. Johnson, Taxon 50 (1): 235 (2001)

Noocyada waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu sharraxay 1941 Henri Charles Louis Romagnesi oo hoos yimaada magaca Coprinus xanthothrix. Natiijadii daraasadaha phylogenetic ee la sameeyay horraantii qarniyadii 2001th iyo XNUMXst, mycologists waxay dejiyeen dabeecadda polyphyletic ee genus Coprinus waxayna u kala qaybiyeen dhowr nooc. Magaca hadda, oo loo aqoonsaday Index Fungorum, ayaa lagu bixiyay XNUMX.

madaxa: Jirka miraha da'da yar ilaa 40 x 35 mm, ovoid, elliptical ama ku dhawaad ​​wareegsan. Inta lagu jiro habka korriinka, furku wuu furmayaa oo wuxuu helayaa qaab koobi ah iyo, ugu dambeyntii, mid isku dhafan oo leh dhexroor ilaa 70 mm. Dusha sare ee koofiyaddu waa dhexda dhexda oo bunni khafiif ah ama daxalaysan, ka fudud oo dhalaalaya dhinaca geesaha. Lagu daboolay hadhaaga qalafsanaanta yar yar ee sariiraha caadiga ah, ee dhexda - bunni, bunni ah, oo u dhow cidhifyada - kareem ama ocher.

Layered: bilaash ah, 3-8 (ilaa 10) mm ballac ah, tirada dhamaystiran (gaaritaanka jirridda) taarikada waa 55 ilaa 60, oo leh taarikada (l = 3-5). Marka ugu horraysa waa caddaan, kareem caddaan ah, ka dibna waxay ku madoobayaan kudka waxayna noqdaan cawl-bunni, ugu dambeyntii madow.

Lugtaada: 4-10 cm sare, 0,4-1 cm dhexroor, cylindrical oo leh saldhig dhumucdiisuna u qaabaysan, bunni, godan. Dusha jiridu waa caddaan, salkana ku leh baro daxalaysan.

Ozonium: waxaa jira. Waa maxay "Ozonium" iyo sida ay u egtahay - in maqaalka digo guriga lagu sameeyo.

Laalaabka: khafiif ah, jilicsan, caddaan, aan dhadhan iyo ur badan.

daabacaadda budada Spore: madow madow, madow.

Astaamaha Maqalka

Khilaafaadka 6,7–9,9 x 4,4–6,3 x 4,9–5,1 µm, ovate ama ellipsoidal, oo dhinac laga arkay, kaliya qaar iyaga ka mid ah ayaa qaab digir ah. Waa bunni guduudan waxayna leeyihiin sal iyo caarad wareegsan.

Daloolada Eccentric ee unugyada jeermiska 1,3 µm ballaaran.

Bazidi 14–34 x 7–9 µm, 4 xabo, oo ay ku wareegsan yihiin 3–6 pseudoparaphyses. Pleurocystidia 50-125 x 30-65 µm, ku dhow xawaalad, ellipsoidal ama ku dhawaad ​​cylindrical.

Saprotroph Waxay u koraan keli ama kooxo yaryar oo ku dul koraan meydad, laamo geedo googo'an ah oo dhacay, oo aan badiyaa ku koreynin jirridda.

Yurub dhexdeeda, Coprinellus xanthothrix si ballaaran ayaa loo qaybiyaa waxaana laga yaabaa inay aad u badan tahay, laakiin dhibaatooyinka aqoonsiga awgeed, waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu qaldo kuwa likaha hiwaayadda u leh qaar kale, noocyada caanka ah ee digo.

Waxay dhalisaa miro laga bilaabo guga, xitaa laga bilaabo guga hore iyo ilaa cimilada qabow.

Ma jirto xog la isku halayn karo, inkastoo, ay u badan tahay, boqoshaada waa la cuni karaa da 'yar, sida dhammaan kuwa lamid ah digo la mid ah.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, da'da da'da yar, ilaa koofiyaddu ay bilaabato inay soo baxdo, digo dahab ah oo dahab ah ayaa aad ugu eg digo shucaac ah - Coprinellus radians, taas oo, sida laga soo xigtay maqaalka "Rare Fungal Keratitis Keratitis Caused by Coprinellus Radians" waxay keeni kartaa keratitis fangas.

Waxaan si taxadar leh u dhejin doonaa digo dahab ah oo ku yaala "Noocyada aan la cuni karin" waxaanan kula talineynaa qajaarka likaha ee la ixtiraamo inay xasuusnaadaan inay gacmahooda dhaqdaan ka dib marka ay la xiriiraan boqoshaada, gaar ahaan haddii ay si lama filaan ah u rabaan inay xoqaan indhahooda.

Digada Beetle (Coprinellus domesticus)

Waxay ku kala duwan tahay jir miro-weyn oo waaweyn iyo miisaan cad oo lamellar ah oo ku yaal dusha sare ee furka. Kuwa lamid ah saxarada waxa si la isku halayn karo lagu kala saari karaa oo kaliya marka la eego baadhista yar yar.

Liiska digo yaryar oo leh ozonium, eeg maqaalka digo la mid ah.