Isticmaalka miisaanka ee daaweynta
Fikradda miisaanka loo isticmaalo istaraatiijiyad dejineed ayaa saldhig u ah dhaqanka caafimaadka casriga ah.
"Busteyaal miisaan leh ayaa la isticmaali jiray muddo dheer, gaar ahaan carruurta qaba autism-ka ama cilladaha dabeecadda. Waa mid ka mid ah qalabka dareenka sida caadiga ah lagu isticmaalo waadhadhka dhimirka. Si loo isku dayo in la is dejiyo, bukaanku waxay dooran karaan inay galaan dhaqdhaqaaqyo kala duwan oo dareen ah: qabashada shay qabow, ur udgoon qaar ka mid ah, samaynta tijaabada, samaynta walxaha, samaynta farshaxanka iyo farshaxanka, "ayuu yidhi Dr. Christina Kyusin, kaaliyaha borofisar cilmi nafsiga ee Harvard Medical School.
Bustayaalku waa inay u shaqeeyaan si la mid ah sida dharbaaxada adagi ay ka caawiso dhallaanka cusub inay dareemaan ammaan iyo ammaan. Bustuhu asal ahaan waxa uu u ekaysiiyaa laabta raaxada leh, aragti ahaan waxa uu caawinayaa in la dejiyo habdhiska dareenka.
Shirkadaha busteyaasha iibiya waxay inta badan ku taliyaan in aad soo iibsato mid miisaankiisu yahay 10% miisaanka jidhkaaga, taas oo macnaheedu yahay buste 7kg ah qofka 70kg ah.
Tuuji welwelka
Su'aashu waxay tahay, runtii ma shaqeeyaan? Inkasta oo qaar "u duceeyaan" bustayaashan, caddayn la taaban karo ayaa nasiib darro ah maqan. Runtii ma jiraan daraasado saynis ah oo sumcad leh si ay u taageeraan waxtarkooda ama waxtarla'aantooda, ayuu yidhi Dr. Kyusin. "Tijaabo caafimaad oo la kala soocay si loo tijaabiyo bustayaal aad bay u adagtahay in la hirgeliyo. Isbarbardhigga indho la'aanta suurtagal maaha sababtoo ah dadku waxay si toos ah u ogaan karaan in buste uu culus yahay iyo in kale. Umana badna in qofna kafaalo qaado daraasaddan, ayay tidhi.
Inkastoo aysan jirin caddayn adag oo ah in bustaha miisaanka leh ay dhab ahaantii waxtar leeyihiin, dadka waaweyn ee caafimaadka qaba, waxaa jira khataro yar oo aan ahayn qiimaha. Inta badan bustayaal miisaankoodu waa ugu yaraan $2000, iyo inta badan in ka badan $20.
Laakiin Dr. Kyusin ayaa ka digaya inay jiraan dad gaar ah oo aan isticmaalin buste miisaan leh ama ay tahay inay la tashadaan dhakhtar ka hor inta aysan iibsan. Kooxdan waxaa ka mid ah dadka qaba apnea hurdada, cilladaha kale ee hurdada, dhibaatooyinka neefsashada, ama jirrooyinka kale ee joogtada ah. Sidoo kale, waa inaad la tashataa dhakhtar ama daaweeyaha u qalma haddii aad go'aansato inaad u soo iibsato buste miisaan leh ilmahaaga.
Haddii aad go'aansato inaad isku daydo buste miisaan leh, ka fiirso waxa aad ka filayso oo ogow in natiijooyinku kala duwanaan karaan. "Bustaha ayaa caawin kara walaaca iyo hurdo la'aanta," ayuu yiri Dr. Kyusin. Laakin sida aysan suufku ugu wada shaqayn dhallaanka oo dhan, busteyaasha miisaanka leh ma noqon doonaan dawo mucjiso qof walba, ayay tidhi.
Xusuusnow, marka ay timaado hurdo la'aan dabadheeraad ah, taas oo lagu qeexay inay tahay dhibaato hurdo la'aan ugu yaraan saddex habeen toddobaadkii saddex bilood ama ka badan, waxaa fiican inaad raadsato caawimo xirfad leh.