The unugyada antithyroid (AAT) waa unugyo aan caadi ahayn (autoantibodies) oo weerara qanjirka thyroid.

Waxay u muuqdaan inta badan haddii ay dhacdo Cudurka autoimmune qanjirka.

Waxaa jira dhowr nooc oo AAT ah, kuwaas oo bartilmaameedsada qaybaha kala duwan ee thyroid, oo ay ku jiraan:

• Anti-thyroperoxidase antibody (anti-TPO)
• Anti-thyroglobulin (anti-TG) antibody
• unugyada difaaca jirka ee TSH
• anti-T3 iyo anti-T4

AAT ayaa si gaar ah loo qiyaasaa haddii ay dhacdo calaamadaha cillad la'aanta tayroodh, laakiin sidoo kale qiimeyntadhalmo la'aan ( dhicin soo noqnoqda) ama daba-galka haweenka uurka leh ee soo bandhigay cudurka thyroid-ka. Falanqaynta joogtada ah waxay faa'iido u leedahay la socodka cudurrada qanjirka 'autoimmune'.

Qiyaasta AAT waxaa fuliyaa a sambal dhiig venous, sida caadiga ah xaggiisa suxulka. Natiijooyinku aad bay ugu kala duwan yihiin hal shaybaadhka falanqaynta ilaa mid kale, qiyaaso dhawr ah ayaa laga yaabaa inay lagama maarmaan noqoto. Looma baahna inaad calool madhan ku jirto shaybaarka ka hor.

Baaritaanka hormoonka tayroodhka (T3 iyo T4) ayaa la samayn karaa isku mar.

Joogitaanka AAT, gaar ahaan xaddi yar, mar walba lama xiriiriyo calaamadaha.

Marka heerarku si aan caadi ahayn u sarreeyaan (gaar ahaan anti-TPO), waxay caadi ahaan ka dhigan tahay in uu jiro cillad tayroodh. Dhakhtarka oo keliya ayaa tarjumi kara natiijada oo ku siin kara ogaanshaha cudurka.

Qaar ka mid ah cudurrada qanjirka 'autoimmune thyroid' waxaa ka mid ah:

• Cudurka Hashimoto
• qanjirka thyroiditis
• Cudurka xabaalaha
• thyroiditis-ka dhalmada kadib (inta jeer ee ugu sarreysa 6 ilaa 8 bilood dhalmada kadib)

Uurka, kansarrada qaarkood (thyroid), daciifnimada difaaca qaarkood ayaa sidoo kale la socon kara kororka AAT.