Kubadda la cuni karo (Lycoperdon perlatum)
- Qaybta: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Qayb hoosaadka: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Heerka hoose: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dalabka: Agaricles (Agaric ama Lamellar)
- Qoyska: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Noocyada: Lycoperdon (Raincoat)
- Nooca: Lycoperdon perlatum (Puffball oo la cuni karo)
- Raincoat dhab ah
- Jaakad roobaad leh
- Luul roobaadka
Caadi ahaan dhab ahaantii roobaadka roobka loo yaqaan boqoshaada cufan ee da'da yar ee aan weli samayn tiro budo ah oo xabo ah (" boodhka"). Waxa kale oo loo yaqaan: isbuunyo shinni, baradho bakayle, iyo boqoshaada bislaaday - duuli, pyrkhovka, boodh, tubaakada awoowe, tubaakada yeyda, likaha tubaakada, nacalaa iyo wixii la mid ah.
jidhka miraha:
Jidhka miraha ee jaakadaha roobka waa mid qaabaysan pear ama naadi. Qaybta wareega ee miraha dhexroorku waxay u dhaxaysaa 20 ilaa 50 mm. Qeybta hoose ee cylindrical, nadiif ah, 20 ilaa 60 mm sare iyo 12 ilaa 22 mm qaro weyn. Fangaska da'da yar, jidhka miraha waa lafdhabarta-warty, caddaan. Boqoshaada qaangaarka ah, waxay noqotaa bunni, buffy iyo qaawan. Jidhka miraha da'da yar, Gleba waa dabacsan yahay oo caddaan. Jaakad roobaadku way ka duwan tahay boqoshaada koofiyadda ee jidh miraha wareegsan.
Jirka miraha waxaa lagu daboolay qolof laba lakab ah. Dibadda, qolofku waa siman yahay, gudaha - maqaar. Dusha sare ee jidhka miraha ee puffball-ka xaadirka ah waxa lagu daboolaa xabo yaryar, taas oo ka soocaya likaha ka soo baxa cambarka qaabka pear, kaas oo da'da yar uu leeyahay midab cad oo isku mid ah sida likaha laftiisa. Sabooluhu aad bay u fududahay in la kala saaro marka ugu yar la taabto.
Kadib qalajinta iyo korriinka jidhka miraha, Gleba cad waxay isu beddeshaa budada xabagta Saytuun-brown. Budadu waxay ka soo baxdaa daloolka laga sameeyay xagga sare ee qaybta wareega ee fungus.
Lugta:
Jaakadaha roobka ee la cuni karo ayaa leh ama aan lahayn lug si dhib yar loo dareemo.
Koob
jaakadaha roobka da'da yar, jidhku waa dabacsan yahay, caddaan. Boqoshaada yaryar waxay ku habboon yihiin isticmaalka. Boqoshaada qaangaarka ah waxay leeyihiin jir budo ah, midab bunni ah. Qaadayaasha likaha waxay ugu yeeraan jaakadaha roobka ee qaan-gaarka ah - "tubaakada habaaran." Jaakadaha roobka ee duugga ah looma isticmaalo cunto.
Muranka:
warty, wareegsan, iftiin saytuun-brown.
Faafidda:
Kubadda la cuni karo waxaa laga helaa kaymaha conifers ah iyo kuwa goysa laga bilaabo Juun ilaa Noofambar.
Cunto:
Boqoshaada macaan ee la cuni karo oo yar oo la yaqaan. Jaakadaha roobka iyo boodhka la cuni karo ilaa ay lumiyaan caddaankooda. Jidhka miraha dhallinta yar waxa loo isticmaalaa cunto, Gleb ka mid ah waa laastikada iyo caddaan. Way fiicantahay in la shiilo boqoshaadan, horay loo gooyay xaleef.
La mid ah:
Golovach oblong ( Lycoperdon excipuliforme)
waxa uu leeyahay jidh-midho isku mid ah oo u samaysan pear-qaab iyo naadi-qaabeeya sida kan koodhka roobka ee la cuni karo. Laakiin, si ka duwan jaakad roobaadka dhabta ah, dalool kuma samaynayo dusha sare, laakiin qaybta sare oo dhan way kala jajabtaa, ka dib markii la burburiyo kaliya lugta nadiifka ah ayaa hadhaysa. Iyo dhammaan calamadaha kale aad bay isugu dhow yihiin, Gleba sidoo kale waa cufan oo caddaan marka hore. Da'da, Gleba waxay isu beddeshaa budada xabkaha madow ee madow. Golovach waxaa loo diyaariyey si la mid ah sida jaakad roobaadka.