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Ciidul-Adxa, ama Ciidul-Adxa sida ay Carabtu u taqaanno, waxa loo yaqaannaa dabbaaldegga dhammaystirka Xajka. Muslimiintu maalintan waxay xusuustaan naftii Nebi Ibraahim, waxay tagaan masaajidda oo ay u qaybiyaan masaakiinta iyo gaajada. Tani waa mid ka mid ah xafladaha diiniga ah ee ugu muhiimsan, oo Muslimiinta lagu xasuusinayo daacadnimada Ilaah iyo naxariista weyne.
Waa goorma Ciidul Adxaa sanadka 2022
Ciidul-Adxa ayaa billaabatay in la ciiday 70 maalmood kadib Uraza Bayram, waana maalinta tobnaad ee bisha Muslimka ee Zul-Hijja. Si ka duwan taariikho kale oo badan, Ciidul-Adxa ayaa la ciiday dhowr maalmood oo xiriir ah. Waddamada Islaamka, dabbaaldeggu wuxuu socon karaa laba toddobaad (Sacuudi Carabiya), meel waxaa laga xusaa shan maalmood, meelna waa saddex. Sannadka 2022-ka, Ciidul-Adxa waxay billaabanaysaa habeenka 8-9-ka Luulyo, waxaana dabbaal-degyada ugu waaweyn loo qorsheeyay Sabtida. July 9.
taariikhda fasaxa
Magaca laftiisa waxa uu tilmaamayaa qisadii nebi Ibraahim (Ibraahim), dhacdooyinkaas oo lagu sheegay suurada 37 ee quraanka kariimka ah (guud ahaan, aad ayaa loogu fiirsaday Ibraahim xagga Quraanka). Mar riyo, ayaa waxaa u soo muuqday malaa'ig Jabrail (oo lagu magacaabi jiray Malaa'ig Jibriil) oo u sheegay in Eebe amray in uu allabari u bixiyo wiilkiisa. Waxay ku saabsan tahay curadka Ismaaciil (Isxaaq wuxuu ku soo muuqday Axdiga Hore).
Ibraahiimna in kasta oo uu maskaxda ka murugooday, haddana waxa uu aqbalay in uu dilo qof uu jeclaa. Laakiin markii ugu dambaysay, Alle ayaa dhibbanaha ku beddelay wan. Waxay ahayd imtixaan iimaanka, Ibraahimna wuu ku guulaystay.
Wixii markaas ka dambeeyay, Muslimiintu waxay sannad walba xusaan Ibraahim iyo naxariista Eebbe. Ciiddan ayaa laga xusay dalalka Carabta,Turkiga iyo dalal kale oo Muslimiin ah tan iyo qarniyadii ugu horreeyay ee jiritaanka Islaamka. Inta badan rumaystayaasha, Ciidul-Adxa waa ciida ugu weyn sannadka.
Caadooyinka fasaxa
Dhaqanka Ciidul-Adxa ayaa si aan kala go’ lahayn ugu xidhan xeerarka aasaasiga ah ee Islaamka. Ka hor inta aan la bilaabin fasaxa, waa lagama maarmaan in la sameeyo qubeys buuxa, taxadar gaar ah waa in la bixiyaa dharka. Ciida ha ku ciidin wax wasakh ah oo aan nadiif ahayn.
Maalinta Ciidul Adxaa waxaa caado u ah in la isku hambalyeeyo “Ciid Mubaarak!” oo afka Carabiga macneheedu yahay “ Ciid Wanaagsan!”.
Sida dhaqanku qabo, Wanka, Geela ama Lo’da ayaa dhibane u noqon kara Ciidda Carafo. Teeda kale, waxaa muhiim ah in la fahmo in xoolaha la huray ay ugu horrayn ugu talagaleen sadaqo, oo lagu daweynayo qaraabada iyo asxaabta.
Sut Kurban waa fasax
Qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah Ciidul-Adxa ayaa ah hurista. Salaadda ciida ka dib, mu’miniintu waxay gowracaan wan (ama geel, sac, gisi ama ari), iyagoo xasuusanaya wacdigii nebi Ibraahim. Isla markaana, xafladdu waxay leedahay xeerar adag. Haddii geela la sadqeeyo waa inuu shan jir yahay. Lo'da (lo'da, gisi) waa inay jiraan laba sano, iyo ido - hal sano. Xayawaanku waa inaysan yeelan cudurro iyo cillado halis ah oo kharriba hilibka. Isla markaana waxa geela loo qali karaa todoba qof. Laakiin haddii lacagta la oggolaado, waxa fiican in la bixiyo toddoba neef oo ido ah - hal wan kasta oo rumayste ah.
Guddoomiyaha Maamulka Dhexe ee Ruuxiga ah ee Muslimiinta Dalkeena, Mufti Talgat Tadzhuddin even earlier, he told the readers of Healthy Food Near Me about how to celebrate this holiday:
— Iiddii waynayd waxay ku bilaaban doontaa salaadda subax. Namaz waxaa lagu sameyn doonaa mid kasta oo ka mid ah masaajidyada, ka dib markaa qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee fasaxa ayaa bilaabi doonta - allabari. Muhiim ma aha in carruurta loo qaado salaadda.
Waxa la doonayaa in saddex meelood meel meel laga bixiyo xoolaha masaakiinta ah ama xarumaha agoomaha, oo saddex meelood meel loo qaybiyo martida iyo qaraabada, saddex meelood meelna reerka loo daayo.
Maalintan, waxaa caado ah in la soo booqdo dadka la jecel yahay oo loo duceeyo kuwii dhintay. Sidoo kale, mu’miniintu waa inay sadaqo bixiyaan.
Marka neefka la gowraco, suurtagal maaha in la muujiyo gardaro. Taa lidkeeda, waa in lagu daaweeyaa naxariis. Arrinkaas nabigu wuxuu yidhi, Allaahna wuu u naxariisan doonaa qofka. Neefka ayaa si taxadar leh loo keenaa goobta lagu gowracayo si aanu argagax u keenin. U jar si aanay xayawaanka kale u arkin. Dhibbanaha lafteedu waa in aanay arkin mindida. Waxaa mamnuuc ah in la jirdilo neefka.
Ciidul Adxaa Dalkeena
Sida aan kor ku soo sheegnay, macnaha allabari sinaba lama xidhiidhin naxariis darro. Tuulooyinka, lo'da iyo lo'da yaryar ayaa si joogto ah loogu gowracaa, tani waa lagama maarmaan. Ciida Carafo, waxay isku dayaan inay la qaybsadaan hilibka neefka allabariga ah kuwa aan nasiibka u yeelan nolosha.
However, traditions may be different in cities, and therefore the sacrifice procedure is carried out according to special rules. If earlier it took place in the courtyards of mosques, then in recent years the administrations of cities have allocated special sites. Employees of Rospotrebnadzor and sanitary inspections are on duty there, who make sure that the meat is cooked in accordance with all the rules. Halal standards are strictly observed by the clergy.