Safka Humpback (Tricholoma umbonatum) sawir iyo sharraxaad

Rowan Humpbacked (Tricholoma umbonatum)

Qaybta gaarka ah ee Tricholoma umbonatum Clémençon & Bon, ee Bon, Docums Mycol. 14 (no. 56): 22 (1985) wuxuu ka yimid Laat. umbo - oo macneheedu yahay "hump" tarjumaadda. Iyo, runtii, "humpback" ee koofiyadda ayaa sifo u ah noocyadan.

madaxa Dhexroor 3.5-9 cm ah (ilaa 115), koobi ama gambaleele-qaabeeya marka uu yar yahay, koonka leh si loo sujuudo marka uu da'da yahay, oo inta badan leh buri dheer ama ka yar, cimilo qoyan, dhalaalaysa cimilada qalalan, badan ama ka yar radially loogu dhawaaqo - fiber. Cimilada qalalan, daboolku inta badan wuu jabaa shucaac. Midabka daboolku waa caddaan oo u dhow cidhifyada, oo si muuqata uga madow bartamaha, saytuun-ocher, saytuun-brown, cagaar-jaalle, cagaar-brown. Fiilooyinka shucaaca waa kala duwanaansho hoose.

Laalaabka caddaan. Urta daciifka ilaa burka, waxaa laga yaabaa inay leedahay dhawaaqyo hoose oo aan fiicnayn. Urta la jarjaray ayaa si muuqata u bursan. Dhadhanku waa bur, laga yaabee in yar oo xun.

Records koray-koray, oo balaadhsan, soo noqnoqda ama dhexdhexaad ah, cad, oo badanaa leh cidhif aan sinnayn.

budada xabka cad.

Khilaafaadka hyaline ee biyaha iyo KOH, siman, badi ellipsoid, 4.7-8.6 x 3.7-6.4 µm, Q 1.1-1.6, Qe 1.28-1.38

Lugtaada Dhererka 5-10 cm (sida uu qabo [1] ilaa 15), dhexroor 8-20 mm ah (ilaa 25), caddaan, jaalle ah, cylindrical ama tapering xagga hoose, oo inta badan si qoto dheer u xididaysan, ayaa laga yaabaa inay leedahay midab casaan-brown saldhigga. Caadi ahaan, waxa lagu muujiyaa fibro-dheer.

Geedka caleenta ah ee caleenku wuxuu ka baxaa dabayaaqada Ogosto ilaa Nofembar, wuxuu la xiriiraa geedkii geedka ama beech, wuxuu doorbidaa dhoobada, iyo sida laga soo xigtay ilaha qaarkood, carrada calcareous. Fungusku waa dhif.

• Saf cad (Album Tricholoma), Fetid saf ah (Tricholoma lascivumSafafka saxanka caadiga ah (Tricholoma stiparophyllum), safafka Tricholoma sulphurescens, Tricholoma boreosulphurescens, safafka urta (Tricholoma inamoenum) Waxay ku kala duwan yihiin ur aan fiicneyn oo la sheego, maqnaanshaha qaab dhismeedka fibrous ee dusha koofiyadda iyo cagaarka ama saytuunka. midabyo. Koofiyada kuma laha humps sifo ah. Noocyadan, kaliya T.album, T.lascivum iyo T.sulphurescens ayaa laga heli karaa meel u dhow, sida la xidhiidha geedaha iyo beech, inta kale waxay la koraan geedo kale.
• caddaan saf ah (Tricholoma albidum). Noocani ma laha xaalad aad u cad, sida, maanta, waa nooc ka mid ah safka qalin-cawlan - Trichioloma argyraceum var. albidum. Waxaa lagu kala soocaa maqnaanshaha cagaarka iyo dhawaaqyada saytuunka ee koofiyada, iyo jaalaha meelaha taabashada iyo dhaawaca.
• Safka qoolleyda (Tricholoma columbetta). Waxaa lagu kala soocaa maqnaanshaha dhawaaqyada saytuunka iyo cagaarka ah ee daboolka, ma laha "hump", ma laha mugdi la dareemi karo oo ku yaala bartamaha furka. Phylogenet ahaan, waa noocyada ugu dhow safkan.
• Saf kala duwan (Tricholoma sejunctum). Sida laga soo xigtay [1], noocani si fudud ayaa loogu khalday midka la siiyay. Waxaa lagu kala soocaa maqnaanshaha koofiyadda sida loo sheegay, iyo jirid aan xidid lahayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ra'yigayga, boqoshadu maaha mid la mid ah midabka iyo marka la barbardhigo fiilooyinka midabka leh ee daboolka. Suurtagal ma tahay in T.sejunctum uu aad u iftiin badan yahay, ama T.umbonatum mid aad u dhalaalaya?

Cunto la'aan lama garanayo maadaama likaha uu yahay naadir.