Pluteus-midab dahabi ah (Pluteus chrysophaeus) sawir iyo sharraxaad

Jeedal midab-dahab ah (Pluteus chrysophaeus)

• Plyutey dahab-brown
• Pluteus galeroid
• Pluteus huruud-cagaaran
• Pluteus xanthophaeus

:

• Agaricus chrysophaeus
• Agaricus crocatus
• Agaricus leoninus var. chrysophaeus
• Hyporhodius chrysophaeus
• Pluteus huruud-cagaaran
• Pluteus galeroid
• Pluteus xanthophaeus

madaxa: cabbir yar, dhexroorku wuxuu noqon karaa 1,5 ilaa 4, in ka yar ilaa 5 sentimitir. Qaabku waa sujuud-sujuud ama koofiyad, mararka qaarkood waxay la jiri kartaa tubercle yar oo qaybta dhexe ah. Dusha sare ee daboolku waa siman yahay in la taabto, midabkiisu waa huruud huruud ah, ocher, ocher-saytuun ama brownish, madow ee qaybta dhexe, waxaa laga yaabaa inay laalaabto radial-net laalaab yar oo lagu dhawaaqo, laalaabka ama xididdada. Marka la eego cidhifyada da'da waxay noqotaa xariijimo, khafiif ah, oo lagu kala saaro midab huruud ah oo khafiif ah. Hilibka koofiyadda candhuufta midabka dahabka ah ma aha mid aad u hilib badan, dhuuban.

taarikadadabacsan, soo noqnoqda, ballaaran. Boqoshaada yaryar, caddaan, caddaan ah, oo leh midab huruud ah oo yar, waxay u beddelaan casaan leh da'da kudka daadsan.

Lugtaada: 2-6 sentimitir sare, dhumucdiisuna waxay noqon kartaa 0,2 ilaa 0,5 cm. Jirriddu waa udub dhexaadka, qaabkuna inta badan waa cylindrical, wax yar ayuu ku fidayaa salka. Dusha sare ee lugta ayaa lagu rinjiyeeyay midab huruud ah ama kareem. Qeybta hoose ee jirida boqoshaadan, waxaad inta badan arki kartaa gees cad (mycelium).

Lugtu way siman tahay in la taabto, qaab dhismeedkeedu wuu ka samaysan yahay, oo lagu garto saxarka cufan ee caddaaladda ah.

siddo maya, ma jiraan wax raad ah oo ku saabsan daboolka gaarka ah.

Laalaabka iftiin, caddaan, waxaa laga yaabaa in la midab huruud ah-cawlan, ma laha dhadhan iyo caraf udgoon, ma beddelo hadh haddii ay dhacdo dhaawac farsamo (gooyo, jejebiyey, nabarrada).

budada xabka casaan, guduudan.

Xuubku waa siman yihiin qaab-dhismeedkooda, ovoid, qaab ballaadhan oo ellipsoidal ah, oo si fudud loo soo koobay. Cabbirkoodu waa 6-7 * 5-6 microns.

Jeedal midab-dahab ah ayaa iska leh qaybta saprotrophs, oo inta badan ka baxda jirrid ama alwaax geedo go'an oo dhulka la geliyey. Waxaad kula kulmi kartaa fangaskan hadhaaga elm, marmarka qaarkood geedaha geedaha, geedaha, maple, dambaska ama shinnida. Waxa xiiso leh in karbaashkii midabka dahabiga ahi uu ka soo muuqan karo qoryo weli nool iyo geedo hore oo dhintay labadaba. Boqoshaada noocaan ah waxaa laga helaa wadamo badan oo Yurub ah, oo uu ku jiro wadankeena. Aasiya, karbaash midab-dahab ah ayaa laga heli karaa Georgia iyo Japan, iyo Waqooyiga Afrika - Morocco iyo Tunisia. Inkasta oo guud ahaan nooca fungus-ku uu aad dhif u yahay, waddankeenna waxaa lagu arki karaa inta badan gobolka Samara (ama, si sax ah, tiro badan oo fangaskan ah ayaa lagu xusay gobolka Samara).

Miraha firfircoon ee candhuufta midabka dahabiga ah waxay sii socotaa horraanta xagaaga (June) ilaa bartamaha dayrta (Oktoobar).

Jeedal midab-dahab ah (Pluteus chrysophaeus) ayaa iska leh tirada yar ee la bartay, laakiin boqoshaada la cuni karo. Qaar ka mid ah kuwa qaada likaha waxay u arkaan inaan la cuni karin sababtoo ah cabbirkiisa yar ama xitaa sun. Ma jirto xog rasmi ah oo ku saabsan sunta

Candhuufyada midabka dahabka ah ee jaalaha ah, ocher-saytuunka ayaa laga yaabaa inay la mid noqdaan kuwa kale ee jaalaha ah, sida:

• Jilibka-jaallaha ah (Pluteus leoninus) - wax yar ka weyn.
• Jeelasha Fenzl (Pluteus fenzlii) - waxaa lagu kala soocaa joogitaanka giraanta lugta.
• karbaash xidid-goboleedka ah (Pluteus chrysophlebius) - aad uga yar.

Midabka brownish, waxay la mid tahay Pluteus phlebophorus.

Sida aadka ugu badan mycology, waxaa jira jahawareer magacyo ah. Ka akhri dhibaatooyinka magacyada Pluteus chrysophlebius iyo Pluteus chrysophaeus ee maqaalka Pluteus chrysophlebius.

Ilaha qaarkood waxay tilmaamayaan magaca "Pluteus leoninus" oo la mid ah "Pluteus chrysophaeus", si kastaba ha ahaatee, "Pluteus leoninus" macnaheedu maaha "Lion-Yellow Slug", waa homonym.

xagga taxonomy, magaca taxon bayooloji oo af ahaan la mid ah mid kale (ama la mid ah higgaadda oo loo qaadan karo isku mid ah), laakiin ku salaysan magac kale oo magac leh.

Pluteus leoninus sensu Singer (1930), Imai (1938), Romagn. (1956) waa magac isku mid ah Pluteus leoninus (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. 1871 – Plyutey libaax-jaalle.

Waxaa ka mid ah homonyms kale (kuwa higgaada) waxaa mudan in la xuso:

Pluteus chrysophaeus sensu Fay. (1889) - waxay ka tirsan tahay genus Fiber (Inocybe sp.)

Pluteus chrysophaeus sensu Metrod (1943) waa erey la mid ah Pluteus romellii Britz. 1894 – Plutey Romell

Pluteus chrysophaeus auct. - la mid ah Pluteus phlebophorus (Ditmar) P. Kumm. 1871 - Plutey veiny