Scaly gomphus (Turbinellus floccosus) sawir iyo sharaxaad

Гомфус чешуйчатый ( Turbinellus floccosus )

:

• Gomphus floccosus;
• Chantharellus floccosus;
• Merulius floccosus;
• Turbinellus floccosus;
• Chanterelle floccosus;
• Neurophyllum floccosum;
• Neurophyllum floccosum;
• Turbinellus floccosus;
• Cantharellus canadensis;
• Chanterelle amiirka.

Muuqaalkeeda aan caadiga ahayn, Gomphus scaly (Motley chanterelle) waxay si joogto ah ugu dhacdaa 10ka sare ee ugu sarreeya "Boqoshaada ugu quruxda badan adduunka", "Boqoshaada ugu quruxda badan" iyo xitaa "Boqoshaada ugu cajiibsan adduunka". Dabcan, sheegista joogtada ah ee jaantusyada noocan oo kale ah ayaa ka dhigaya kuwo badan oo likaha qaada inay rabaan inay helaan likahaan. Nasiib darro, uma baahnid inaad ka sii fogaato "hel, arag oo sawir": boqoshaada laguma talinayo in la cuno sababtoo ah xaqiiqda ah inay sababi karto cilladaha dheefshiidka. Waxaa jira macluumaad ("Mushrooms Sun ah ee Waddankeena" - Vishnevsky MV) in sun ah, sida norcaperic acid, laga helay, taas oo kicinaysa horumarinta gastroenteritis. Dhanka kale, suuqyada Mexico, sida laga soo xigtay xogta isla buug, Gomphus scaly waxaa loo iibiyaa sida boqoshaada gebi ahaanba la cuni karo.

Description:

Ecology: Waxay samaysaa mycorrhiza oo leh geedo conifers ah, waxay u koraan kali ama kooxo yaryar, ciidda dusheeda, kaymo isku dhafan iyo kuwo isku dhafan.

Seasonxagaaga - dayrta (Luulyo - Oktoobar).

Jirka midhaha qaabku waxa uu aad ugu eg yahay marada. Halkii hilib, 6-14 cm sare iyo 4-12 cm dhexroor.

Dusha sare ee koofiyadda: Koob-qaabaysan, qaab-maroog leh, mararka qaarkood si qoto dheer loo riixay, kaas oo likaha mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan "mushroom-pepe" iyo "likaha-jug". Qoyaan boqoshaada da'da yar, oo lagu daboolay miisaan jilicsan oo la cadaadiyo oo qiyaas ahaan isku mid ah. Timahani waxay siiyeen boqoshaada dhowr magac oo kale: timo, qolof leh ama dawaco dhogor leh. Laakiin magacyadan aan la isticmaalin marar badan, laga yaabee sababtoo ah fungus laftiisa waa dhif (inkastoo ay jiraan tixraacyo in ay marar badan ka dhacaan Waqooyiga Ameerika, Bariga Fog iyo Koonfurta Siberiya). Midabku wuxuu ku kala duwanaan karaa liimi madow ilaa liimi guduudan ama oranji bunni ah, oo leh baro jaale ah iyo goobo. Cidhifku waa dhuuban oo maroorsan

Dusha hoose: hoos u qoto dheer, ku dhawaad ​​ilaa salka lugta, oo lagu daboolay laalaabyo dhaadheer oo yar yar. Laalaabyada badanaa waa la kala googooyaa iyo/ama la gooyaa. Boqoshaada da'da yar, kareem, kareem-cad midab leh, midabyo leh da'da, waxay helayaan midab bunni ah marka ay bislaadaan.

Lugtaada: 4-10 cm sare iyo 2-3,5 cm ballaaran. Cone-qaabaysan, oo loo soo cidhiidhiyay dhinaca salka. Kala-guurka u dhexeeya jirida iyo koofiyada ayaa ah mid aan la kala saari karin. Midabka jirida wuxuu la mid yahay daboolka hoostiisa, kareem leh, ama midabyo huruud ah oo caajis ah.

Laalaabka: laga bilaabo caddaan ilaa caddaan, sida laga soo xigtay ilaha qaar - orangey-jaale. Fibroes Midab ma beddelo marka la gooyo.

urta: boqoshaada oo aad u daciif ah.

dhadhamiyamacaan, macaan iyo dhanaan.

budada xabka: huruud huruud ah.

Astaamaha yar yar: xadhkaha 11-17 * 5,5-8 microns, ellipsoid oo leh dhamaadka snot-sida apical, si fiican u digtoon.

Wax la cuni karo: sida kor ku xusan, boqoshaada laguma talin in la cuno.

Noocyada la midka ahwaxaa lagu sheegay:

Gomphus bonarii waa casaan dhalaalaya midab leh oo leh laalaabka hymenophore cad oo leh miisaan ama korriin qaybta sare ee daboolka.

Gomphus Kauffman (Gomphus kauffmanii) waa ka weyn yahay, qolof leh, jaalle ah.

Isku daygayga ah inaan ogaado nooca xayawaanka "norcaperic acid" waa mid aan faa'iido lahayn. Matoorada raadinta ayaa magacan ku bixiya oo kaliya dhowr goobood oo ah maadooyinka caafimaadka u dhow, qaybo ku saabsan boqoshaada daawada, iyo buuga la cayimay. Magaca Laatiinka caadiga ah iyo sharaxaad midna weli lama helin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, runtii ma aanan rabin.