Qiimaha nafaqada iyo halabuurka kiimikada.
| Nafaqo | Tirada | Caadi ** | % caadiga ah 100 g | % caadiga ah 100 kcal | 100% caadi ah |
| Qiimaha kalooriga | 62 kCal | 1684 kCal | 3.7% | 6% | 2716 g |
| borotiin | 1.12 g | 76 g | 1.5% | 2.4% | 6786 g |
| Karbo | 14.2 g | 219 g | 6.5% | 10.5% | 1542 g |
| acids acids | 0.33 g | ~ | |||
| Fiilooyinka Alimentary | 6.5 g | 20 g | 32.5% | 52.4% | 308 g |
| Biyaha | 72 g | 2273 g | 3.2% | 5.2% | 3157 g |
| Ash | 2.73 g | ~ | |||
| Fiitamiinada | |||||
| carotenes beta | 7.1 mg | 5 mg | 142% | 229% | 70 g |
| Faytamiin B9, folate | 400 μg | 400 μg | 100% | 161.3% | 100 g |
| Faytamiin C, ascorbic | 31.5 mg | 90 mg | 35% | 56.5% | 286 g |
| Faytamiin E, alfa tocopherol, TE | 6 mg | 15 mg | 40% | 64.5% | 250 g |
| Nafaqeeyayaalka yar yar | |||||
| Botaashiyam, K | 1310 mg | 2500 mg | 52.4% | 84.5% | 191 g |
| Kaalshiyam, Ca | 300 mg | 1000 mg | 30% | 48.4% | 333 g |
| Magnesium, mg | 100 mg | 400 mg | 25% | 40.3% | 400 g |
| Kala Soco Qaybaha | |||||
| Aluminium, Al | 3 μg | ~ | |||
| Bohr, B. | 200 μg | ~ | |||
| Birta, Fe | 4 mg | 18 mg | 22.2% | 35.8% | 450 g |
| Iodine, I | 6 μg | 150 μg | 4% | 6.5% | 2500 g |
| Cobalt, Co | 37 μg | 10 μg | 370% | 596.8% | 27 g |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.004 mg | 2 mg | 0.2% | 0.3% | 50000 g |
| Naxaas, Cu | 29 μg | 1000 μg | 2.9% | 4.7% | 3448 g |
| Nickel, ni | 10 μg | ~ | |||
| Selenium, Haddii | 1180 μg | 55 μg | 2145.5% | 3460.5% | 5 g |
| Strontium, sr. | 6 μg | ~ | |||
| Chrome, Kr | 1 μg | 50 μg | 2% | 3.2% | 5000 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 7 mg | 12 mg | 58.3% | 94% | 171 g |
Qiimaha tamarta waa 62 kcal.
- B-carotene waa provitamin A wuxuuna leeyahay astaamo antioxidant ah. 6 mcg ee beta-carotene waxay u dhigantaa 1 mcg oo fitamiin A.
- Vitamin B6 sida coenzyme, waxay kaqeybqaataan dheef-shiid kiimikaad nucleic acids iyo amino acids. Yaraanta folate-ku waxay keentaa isku dheelitirnaan la'aanta asiidhyada nukliyeerka iyo borotiinka, taas oo keenta in la joojiyo koritaanka unugyada iyo kala qaybsanaanta, gaar ahaan unugyada si dhakhso leh u sii kordhaya: dhuuxa lafta, xiidmaha xiidmaha, iwm. nafaqo-xumada, cilladaha lagu dhasho iyo ciladaha korniinka ilmaha. Xiriir adag ayaa lagu muujiyey inta udhaxeysa heerarka folate iyo homocysteine iyo halista cudurada wadnaha iyo xididada.
- Vitamin C wuxuu kaqeybqaataa falcelinta diidmada, shaqada nidaamka difaaca jirka, wuxuu kobciyaa nuugista birta. Yaraantu waxay keentaa ciridka oo dabacsan oo dhiig baxa, sanka oo dhiig ka yimaado sababo la xiriira sii kordhisa iyo jajabnaanta xididdada dhiigga.
- Vitamin E waxay leedahay astaamaha antioxidant, waxay lagama maarmaan u tahay shaqada gonads, muruqa wadnaha, waa xasiliyaha guud ee xuubka unugyada. Yaraanta fiitamiin E, hemolysis of erythrocytes iyo cilladaha neerfaha ayaa la arkay.
- potassium waa ion-ka ugu weyn ee intracellular ee ka qayb qaata nidaaminta biyaha, aashitada iyo isu dheelitirka elektroolka, wuxuu ka qayb qaataa habsocodyada dareemayaasha, xakamaynta cadaadiska.
- Calcium waa qaybta ugu weyn ee lafahayaga, waxay u dhaqantaa sida nidaamiyaha nidaamka neerfaha, wuxuu ka qayb qaataa foosha muruqyada. Yaraanta kaalshiyamku waxay keentaa kala-goynta dhabarta, lafaha miskaha iyo dhinacyada hoose, waxay kordhisaa halista lafo-beelka.
- magnesium wuxuu ka qayb qaataa dheef-shiid kiimikaadka, isku-darka borotiinnada, asiidhka nukliyeerka, wuxuu saameyn xasilloon ku leeyahay xuubabka, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la ilaaliyo homeostasis ee kaalshiyamka, kaalshiyamka iyo sodium. Maqnaanshaha magnesium wuxuu keenaa hypomagnesemia, halista sii kordheysa ee ah inuu ku dhaco dhiig-kar, wadne xanuun.
- Iron waa qayb ka mid ah borotiinnada shaqooyinka kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan enzymes. Waxay kaqeybqaadataa gaadiidka elektaroonigga, oksijiinta, waxay hubisaa inta lagu gudajiro falcelinada dib udhaca iyo firfircoonida peroxidation. Isticmaalka oo aan ku filnayn wuxuu keenaa dhiig-yaraan hypochromic, myoglobin-ku yar atony of muruqyada lafaha, daal kordhay, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- Cobalt waa qayb ka mid ah fiitamiin B12. Waxay shaqeysaa enzymes-ka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka dufanka leh iyo dheef-shiid kiimikaadka folic acid.
- sayliniyam - cunsur muhiim u ah nidaamka difaaca jirka ee jirka bini'aadamka, wuxuu leeyahay saameyn immunomodulatory, wuxuu ka qaybqaataa nidaaminta ficil-celinta hormoonnada tayroodhka. Yaraanta ayaa keenta cudurka Kashin-Beck (osteoarthritis oo leh cilado fara badan oo kala-goysyada, lafdhabarta iyo xagjirnimada), cudurka Keshan (endemic myocardiopathy), thrombastenia la iska dhaxlo.
- Zinc waa qayb ka mid ah in ka badan 300 oo enzymes, wuxuu ka qaybqaataa hababka isku-dhafka iyo kala-baxa karbohaydraytyada, borotiinnada, dufanka, asiidhka nucleic iyo nidaaminta muujinta tiro hiddo-sideyaal ah. Isticmaalka oo aan ku filnayn ayaa horseedda dhiig yarida, yaraanta heerka labaad ee jirka, cirrhosis ku dhaca beerka, cillad galmo, iyo cilladaha uurjiifka. Daraasadihii ugu dambeeyay ayaa shaaca ka qaaday awooda qaadashada sare ee zinc si ay u carqaladeyso nuugista naxaasta sidaasna ay gacan uga geysato horumarinta dhiig yaraanta.
Qiimaha tamarta, ama waxyaabaha kalooriga ku jira Ma cadadka tamarta jidhka bini'aadamka laga soo daayo cuntada xilliga dheefshiidka. Qiimaha tamarta badeecada waxaa lagu qiyaasaa kiilo-calories (kcal) ama kilo-joules (kJ) 100 garaam. alaabta. Kiiloogalooriga loo isticmaalo in lagu cabbiro qiimaha tamarta cuntada waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan "calorie-cuntada", sidaas darteed horgalaha kiilooga ayaa inta badan la iska dhaafaa marka lagu qeexayo kalooriyada (kilo) kalooriyada. Waxaad arki kartaa miisaska tamarta faahfaahsan ee alaabta Ruushka.
Qiimaha nafaqada - waxa ku jira karbohaydraytyada, dufanka iyo borotiinnada ku jira sheyga.
Qiimaha nafaqada ee wax soo saarka cuntada - qaybo ka mid ah sifooyinka alaabta cuntada, iyada oo ay joogaan taas oo ay ku qanacsan tahay baahida jireed ee qofku u qabo walxaha iyo tamarta lagama maarmaanka ah.
Fiitamiinada, walxaha dabiiciga ah ee looga baahan yahay tiro yar oo ku saabsan cuntada dadka iyo xayawaanka badankood. Fiitamiinnada waxaa badanaa soosaara dhir by halkii xoolaha. Baahida bini'aadanka ee maalinlaha ah ee fiitamiinada waa kaliya dhowr milligram ama microgram. Si ka duwan maadooyinka aan dabiici ahayn, fiitamiinnada waxaa lagu burburiyaa kuleyl xoog leh. Fiitamiino badan ayaa xasilloon oo "lumay" inta lagu jiro karinta ama ka shaqeynta cuntada.