Elaphomyces granulatus
- Waaxda: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Qayb hoosaadka: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Fasalka: Eurotiomycetes (Eurocyomycetes)
- Heerka hoose: Eurotiomycetidae
- Dalabka: Eurotiales (Eurociaceae)
- Qoyska: Elaphomycetaceae (Elaphomycetaceae)
- Usha: Elaphomyces
- Nooca: Elaphomyces granulatus (Truffle oleins)
- Elafomyces granulosa
- Elafomyces granular;
- Elaphomyces ilmo-galeenka.
Deer truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus) waa likaha ka soo jeeda qoyska Elafomycete, oo ka tirsan genus Elafomyces.
Samaynta iyo kobcinta aasaasiga ah ee jidhka miraha ee truffle deerada waxay ku dhacdaa meel hoose oo ciidda ah. Taasi waa sababta ay naadir u heli karaan marka xayawaanka kaymaha ay qodaan dhulka oo ay qodaan boqoshaadan. Jidadka miraha ee ku yaal dusha ciidda hoosteeda waxaa lagu gartaa qaab wareegsan oo aan caadi ahayn, mararka qaarkoodna waa la laalaabmi karaa. Dhexroorkoodu wuxuu ku kala duwan yahay 2-4 cm, dushana waxaa lagu daboolay qolof cad oo cufan, kaas oo noqda mid yar oo casaan leh oo leh hooska cawl ee gooyay. Dhumucda qoloftani waxay ku kala duwan tahay inta u dhaxaysa 1-2 mm. qaybta sare ee jidhka midhaha waxa lagu daboolaa burooyin yaryar oo si cufan u yaal dusha sare. Midabka jidh-miraha waa ku kala duwan yahay ocher brown ilaa ocher huruud ah.
Boqoshaada yaryar, jidhku wuxuu leeyahay midab cad, iyo sida miraha miraha u bislaadaan, waxay noqotaa cawl ama madow. Dusha sare ee xayawaanka fangasku waxay ku daboolan yihiin lafdhabarta yaryar, waxaa lagu gartaa midab madow iyo qaab wareegsan. dhexroor kasta oo qayb sida waa 20-32 microns.
Deer truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus) waxaa la heli karaa marar badan xagaaga iyo deyrta. Miraha firfircoon ee noocyada waxay ku dhacaan muddada laga bilaabo Luulyo ilaa Oktoobar. Jidhka miraha deerada waxay door bidaan inay ka koraan kaymaha isku dhafan iyo kuwa konifers ah (spruce). Marmar, nooca likaha ayaa sidoo kale ka baxa kaymaha googo'an, iyagoo dooranaya goobo ku yaal kaymaha gran iyo geedaha coniferous hoostooda.
Laguma talin in la isticmaalo dadka. Dhakhaatiir badan oo ku takhasusay mycologists waxay u tixgeliyaan cawska cawska in aan la cuni karin, laakiin xayawaanka kaynta ayaa ku cuna farxad weyn. Baqalaha, Dabagaallada iyo deerada ayaa si gaar ah u jecel likaha noocaan ah.
Dhanka dibadda, cawska cawlku waxa uu la mid yahay boqoshaada kale ee aan la cuni karin - truffle-ka la bedeli karo (Elaphomyces mutabilis). Run, kan dambe waxaa lagu kala saaraa cabbirka yar ee jidhka miraha iyo dusha sare ee siman.