Gleophyllum oblong (Gloeophyllum protractum) sawir iyo sharaxaad

Gleophyllum oblong (Gloeophyllum protractum)

Gleophyllum oblong waxaa loola jeedaa fangaska polypore.

It grows everywhere: Europe, North America, Asia, but is rare. On the territory of the Federation – sporadically, most of these fungi are noted in the territory of Karelia.

Caadi ahaan waxay ku kortaa jirrid, qoryo dhintay (taas oo ah, waxay doorbidaysaa qoryo dhintay, waxay jeceshahay jirrid aan jilif lahayn), conifers (spruce, geed), laakiin waxaa jira noocyo ka mid ah boqoshaada geedaha yaryar (gaar ahaan aspen, poplar, oak).

Wuxuu jecel yahay meelaha iftiinka leh, wuxuu inta badan degaa meelaha gubtay, gubashooyinka, meelaha bannaan, waxaana sidoo kale laga helaa meel u dhow hoyga aadanaha.

Gleophyllum oblongata wuxuu keenaa qudhunka bunni ee ballaaran, wuxuuna sidoo kale waxyeeleyn karaa alwaax daweeyay.

Xiliga: Wuxuu koraa sanadka oo dhan.

Boqoshaada waa sanadle, laakiin wuu dhaafi karaa. Jidhka miraha waa keligiis, koofiyadaha waa cidhiidhi iyo fidsan, badiyaa qaab saddex xagal ah, oo ku dhereran substrate-ka. Cabbirrada: dhererka ilaa 10-12 sentimitir, ilaa 1,5-3 sentimitir oo dhumucdiisuna tahay.

Qaab dhismeedku waa maqaar, halka koofiyadaha ay si fiican u foorarsadaan. Dusha sare ayaa leh tubercles yaryar, dhaldhalaalaan, waxaa jira aagag quseeya. Midabka wuxuu ku kala duwan yahay jaale, ocher wasakh ah ilaa bunni, cawl madow, cawl wasakh ah. Mararka qaarkood waxaa jira dhalaal macdan ah. Dusha sare ee koofiyadaha (gaar ahaan boqoshaada baaluq) waxaa laga yaabaa inay dillaacaan. baaluqnimada ayaa maqan.

Cidhifyada koofiyadda ayaa ah mid la dhuuban, madmadow, midab leh - gebi ahaanba la mid ah midabka furka ama wax yar oo madow ah.

Hymenophore-ku waa tuubo, casaan ama bunni khafiif ah. Boqoshaada yar yar ee da'da hore, dhibco madow ayaa sameeya marka cadaadis la saaro tuubooyinka.

Daloollada ayaa ah kuwo aad u weyn, wareegsan ama wax yar dheereeya, oo leh darbiyo qaro weyn.

Xuubku waa cylindrical, fidsan, siman.

Waa likaha aan la cuni karin.

Since the populations of Gleophyllum oblongata are quite rare, the species is listed in the Red Lists of many European countries. In the Federation, it is listed in Buuga cas ee Karelia.

Noocyada la midka ah waa log gleophyllum (Gloeophyllum trabeum). Laakiin, si ka duwan Gleophyllum oblongata, waxay leedahay hymenophore isku dhafan (labadaba taarikada iyo daloolada ayaa jira), halka daloollada ay aad u yar yihiin. Sidoo kale, gudaha Gleophyllum, dusha sare ee daboolku waa jilicsan yahay.