Gloria Swanson (magac buuxa Gloria Josephine May Swanson, Ingiriisi Gloria Swanson), (Maarso 27, 1899, Chicago, Illinois - Abriil 4, 1983, New York) waa filim Mareykan ah, masraxa iyo jilaa telefishan.
Gloria waxay shaqadeeda filimka bilawday 1915 markay jirtay todoba iyo toban sano jir iyada oo ah jilaa majaajillo ah Shirkadda Filimada Keystone, mid ka mid ah mulkiilayaasheeda iyo agaasime faneedka uu ahaa Mack Sennett. Waxay si qurux badan ugu ciyaartay filimada sida The Bride from the Pullman Car, Go'aankeeda, ama Gabadha Khatarta leh, iyo sidoo kale, iyada oo ay weheliso Charles Chaplin filimkii shaqadiisa cusub, taas oo ay markii dambe, 1924, ku dayday majaajilada ay maamusho Nin “. Laakin masiirka faneedkeeda waxa uu ku xiran yahay, marka hore, shaqada agaasimaha Cecil deMille, kaas oo ay ku jishay filimadii Ha beddelin Saygaaga (1919), Wanaagsan, Farxad. Kaaga darane, 1919), Lab iyo Dumar (Lab iyo Dheddig, 1919), maxaad u beddeshaa xaaskaaga? (1920), Arrimaha Anatol (1921).
Dabayaaqadii 1920-meeyadii, iyadoo noqotay mid ka mid ah xiddigaha hormuudka ka ah Hollywood, Swenson waxay aasaastay istuudiye u gaar ah 1926kii. waxayna ku jishay filimada Sadie Thompson (1928) iyo The Trespasser (1929), oo ay laba jeer u sharaxday abaalmarinta Oscar. Markii uu soo baxay dhawaaqa, waxay ku dhowaatay inay joojiso jilitaanka filimada.
Nasasho dheer ka dib, Gloria Swanson waxay ku soo noqotay jilitaanka 1950-meeyadii, waxay dib u heshay sumcaddeeda jilitaanka filimka cajiibka ah ee qarnigii XNUMXaad, waxayna sidaas ku heshay nolol labaad, hadda filimada codka ah.
Guusha ugu weyn ee ay ka gaartey shaashadda waxay ahayd wax qabadkeeda iyada oo ah xiddigta aamusan ee Norma Desmond ee Billy Wilder's Sunset Boulevard (1950), kaas oo loogu sharraxay Oscar. Run, abaal-marintu waxay tagtay jilaa kale - Judy Holliday ("Shalay dhashay").
Gloria ayaa mar kale lagu martiqaaday inay wax ka qabato, waxay ku ciyaartay masraxa, waxay gashay qafiska jilayaasha telefishinka - waxaas oo dhan waxaa la socday guul. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay ahayd haweeney ganacsato ah oo taajir ah oo leh ganacsi iyada u gaar ah. Gloria Swanson ayaa lagu abaabulay New York 1960-meeyadii iyo 1970-meeyadii. guriga fashion hoostiisa calaamad u gaar ah.
Waxaa la og yahay rabitaanka Gloria Swenson ee yoga. Si wada jir ah jilayaasha xiddigaha Ramon Navarro, Jennifer Jones, Greta Garbo, Robert Rein, waxay ka qaybgashay xiisado dugsi yoga laga furay Hollywood 1947 by Indra Devi. Indra waxay buuggeeda Yoga u hibaysay dadka Maraykanka Gloria Swanson.
Sanadkii 1968, Gloria Swenson waxay timid USSR si ay u horumariso khudradda.
Markii ugu dambeysay ee Gloria ay jileyso filim 1974-kii door yar oo filimka "Airport 1975" (Airport 1975).