Grifola curly (likaha-idaha) (Grifola frondosa) sawir iyo sharraxaad

Curly Grifola (Grifola frondosa)

• Mushroom-ram

• Maitake (maray)
• boqoshaada qoob ka ciyaarka
• Polypore caleen

Curyaaminta Grifol (lat. Frosto frondosa) waa likaha la cuni karo, nooc ka mid ah genus Grifola (Grifola) ee qoyska Fomitopsis (Fomitopsidaceae).

jidhka miraha:

Grifola curly, ma aha sabab la'aan sidoo kale loo yaqaan likaha ram, waa cufan, fiyuus duurjoog ah oo boqoshaada "pseudo-cap", oo leh lugaha si caddaalad ah u kala duwan, oo u beddelaya koofiyadaha caleen-qaabeeya ama qaabka carrabka. "lugaha" waa iftiin, "koofiyadaha" waxay ka madow yihiin geesaha, way ka khafiifsan yihiin bartamaha. Kala duwanaanshaha midabka guud waa cawl-cagaaran ilaa cawl-casaan, taas oo ku xidhan da'da iyo iftiinka. Dusha hoose ee "koofiyadaha" iyo qaybta sare ee "lugaha" waxay ku daboolan yihiin lakab tuubo ah oo si fiican u leh. Hilibku waa caddaan, halkii uu jajaban yahay, wuxuu leeyahay ur iyo dhadhan nafaqo oo xiiso leh.

Lakabka Spore:

Si fiican u daloola, cad, si xoog leh ugu soo degaya "lugta".

budada Spore:

White.

Faafidda:

Curly Grifola ayaa laga helaa Red Book of the Federation, si dhif ah u koraya oo aan sanad walba ku jirin jirridka geedaha caleemaha ballaaran (inta badan - geedaha, maple, cad - iyo lindens), iyo sidoo kale saldhigyada geedaha nool, laakiin tani waa xitaa yar. Waxa la arki karaa badhtamaha Ogosto ilaa badhtamaha Sebtembar.

Noocyada la midka ah:

Boqoshaada wanka waxaa loo yaqaan ugu yaraan saddex nooc oo boqoshaada ah, kuwaas oo aan isku mid ahayn. Dallada griffola ee laxidhiidha (Grifola umbeta), oo ku koraysa qiyaastii isla xaalado isku mid ah oo leh soo noqnoqosho isku mid ah, waa isku dhafka koofiyadaha maqaarka yar ee qaab wareegsan. Sparassis Curly (Sparassis crispa), ama waxa loogu yeero kaabajka likaha, waa kubad ka kooban shaqo furan oo huruud ah-beige ah, oo ku koraysa hadhaagii geedaha coniferous. Dhammaan noocyadani waxay ku midoobaan qaabka koritaanka (qayb weyn, jajabyo kuwaas oo loo qaybin karo lugaha iyo koofiyadaha leh heerar kala duwan oo shuruudo ah), iyo sidoo kale naadir. Malaha, dadku ma helin fursad ay si fiican u bartaan noocyadan, isbarbardhigaan oo ay bixiyaan magacyo kala duwan. Oo sidaas daraaddeed - hal sano gudaheed, dalladu griffola waxay u adeegtay sidii likaha-ram, tan kale - sparassis curly ah ...

Cunto:

Dhadhan nutty gaar ah - loogu talagalay hiwaayadda. Waxaan ka helay boqoshaada wanka inta badan oo dhan la dubay labeen dhanaan, marinated waa sidaas-si. Laakiin anigu kuma adkaysanayo tafsiirkan, sida ay yiraahdaan.