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Currant Leningradskaya: sharaxaad iyo sawirro kala duwan
Currant madow "Leningradskaya" waa mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu wanaagsan ee bislaanshaha dambe. Waxaa la soo saaray natiijada ka soo gudubka "Leningrad Giant" iyo "Ojebin". Si aad ugu korto goobta, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato dhammaan sifooyinka beeritaanka iyo daryeelka, kaas oo si dheeraad ah looga hadli doono.
Sharaxaada currant "Leningradskaya"
Tani waa noocyo kala duwan oo gudaha ah oo ah currants-miro waaweyn. Waxay ku habboon tahay koritaanka gobollada waqooyiga iyo Bartamaha Ruushka.
Magaca labaad ee currant "Leningradskaya" - "Veloy"
Marka lagu daro adkaanta jiilaalka sare, noocyo kala duwan ayaa leh faa'iidooyinka soo socda:
- dulqaadka abaarta;
- wax soo saarka sare, ilaa 4 kg halkii baadiyaha;
- qaddarka saxda ah;
- iska caabinta caarada budada ah, anthracnose, miridhku iyo caarada kelyaha;
- is-dhalasho, duurka pollinating looma baahna;
- berry waaweyn;
- sifooyinka dhadhanka aadka u fiican ee midhaha;
- heerka koritaanka degdega ah ee baadiyaha.
Khasaaradu waa bislaanshaha aan isku mar ahayn ee berry. Maqaarku waxa laga yaabaa inuu dillaaco marka midhuhu aad u bislaadaan.
Berry ilaa 3,7 g. Way wareegsan yihiin ama fidsan yihiin, oo lagu ururiyay burush 5-8 xabbo ah. Waxay leeyihiin caraf udgoon. Maqaarku waa dhuuban yahay laakiin waa adag yahay. Waxaa jira iniin badan oo saxarka ah, dhadhanku waa macaan iyo dhanaan, sonkorta ku jirta waa 9,9%. Qiimaynta sifooyinka dhadhanka - 5 ee 5 dhibcood. Waxaan soo bandhigeynaa sawir si aad u sharaxdo noocyada currant Leningradskaya.
Duurku waa is haysta, xoogaa fidsan. Xabadu way dhumucday, taagnayd. Caleemuhu waa shan-lobed, waaweyn, oo ah hadh cagaaran oo madow leh oo baaluq ah. Ubaxyadu waa koobab-qaabeeya, cagaar-cad oo leh midab casuus ah oo yar.
Currant koraya "Leningradskaya"
Beeritaanka currants, dooro meel qorrax leh, meelaha xayndaabka ah ayaa si gaar ah u wanaagsan. Kala duwanaanshuhu uma dulqaadanayo biyaha fadhiistay, markaa hubi inaad daadiso. Way fiicantahay in lagu beero geedo ciid ciid leh ama carro jilicsan, pH = 6-6,5.
Manjooyin sannadeedka ayaa lama huraan u ah dib u soo noolaynta baadiyaha. Waxay ka caawisaa inay kordhiso wax soo saarka
Si caleemaha dambe u koraan, iyo currants si ay u koraan, xilliga dayrta waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gooyso caleemaha hore ee ¼ dhererka.
In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in noocyo kala duwani ay u adkaysanayaan cudurrada, xaaladaha cimilada aan fiicnayn, waxaa suurtagal ah in lagu dhaawaco duurka oo leh caariyaysi budada ah, anthracnose, septoria, aphids iyo shilinta. Looma baahna in la sugo ilaa currants ay bukoodaan ama ka dhintaan, si joogto ah u fuliyaan daaweyn ka hortag ah. Guga, ku buufin duurka leh sulfur colloidal iyo nitrafen.
Kala duwanaanta Leningradskaya waa mid caalami ah. Miraha currant waa la cuni karaa cusub ama laga samayn karaa jiilaalka. Si aad u goosato dalagga tayada sare leh, goosashada miraha waqtigeeda, haddii kale miraha waaweyn ayaa dillaaci doona.