Doofaar la heesay (Tricholoma ustale)
- Qaybta: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Qayb hoosaadka: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Heerka hoose: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dalabka: Agaricles (Agaric ama Lamellar)
- Qoyska: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye ama Ryadovkovye)
- Genus: Tricholoma (Tricholoma ama Ryadovka)
- Nooca: Tricholoma ustale (Rowweed gubtay)
- Ryadovka waa gubtay
- Ryadovka wuu dhintay
- Ryadovka waa gubtay
- Ryadovka wuu dhintay
- Gyrophila ayaa la aasaasay
Ryadovka heesay waa fangaska qoyska Ryadovkovy (Tricholomovyh), oo ka tirsan amarka Agarikovs iyo hiddaha Ryadovok.
Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee lagu garto safka gubanaya (Tricholoma ustale) waa midabka bunni ee jidhka miraha, dabeecadda labada dabool iyo jiridda, joogitaanka qajaar xoog leh ama caraf udgoon, iyo midabka casaanka ah ee taarikada hymenophore.
Daboolka likaha lagu sharraxay wuxuu leeyahay dhexroorka 3-10 cm, boqoshaada yaryar waa qaab qaabaysan, inta badan waxay leedahay gees daboolan. Si tartiib ah, sida jidhka miraha u bislaaday, daboolku wuxuu noqonayaa mid siman. Dusha sare inta badan waa dhegdheg, dhegdheg leh, oo lagu garto midab-buniga-Chestnut.
Lugta safafka gubtay ku dhawaad had iyo jeer aad bay u dhuuban tahay, waxay leedahay sal khafiif ah iyo fibrous la dareemi karo. Saldhigga, midabkiisu waa bunni, iyo xagga sare - baraf ama caddaan. Marka ay waxyeello gaarto, hilibka lugtu wax yar ayuu casaan noqdaa.
Hymenophore ee fangaska waa lamellar, wuxuu ka kooban yahay taargooyin cadcad, oo dusha sare ah oo dhibco casaan-brown ah ay muuqdaan. Waxaa jira meelo bannaan oo taarikada ah, kuwaas oo ay inta badan u hoggaansamaan dusha sare ee jidhka miraha. Xadhkaha likaha waxaa lagu gartaa midab cad, waxay leeyihiin cabbir 5-6 * 3-4 microns.
Safafka gubtay waa fidsan yihiin. Waxaad kula kulmi kartaa kaymo isku dhafan, badi ahaan deyrta. Fungus ee noocaan waxaa laga helaa dhulka Yurub, Aasiya, Waqooyiga Ameerika.
Ma jiro xog sax ah oo ku saabsan wax-ka-beddelka safka la madoobeeyay (Tricholoma ustale). Qaar badan oo ka mid ah likaha gura ee khibrada leh ayaa aaminsan in likahani uu yahay mid sun ah oo aan ku habboonayn isticmaalka bini'aadamka.
Dalka Japan, safka gubanaya waxaa loo arkaa likaha sunta ah, maadaama la arkay in cunista cuntadu ay keento khalkhal ku yimaada habka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka, kaas oo qofka uu ku dhaco shuban ama matag daran. Dadka reer Japan ee cawska gubtay ayaa xataa lagu baadhay shaybaadhka, natiijadii ka soo baxdayna waxa ay muujisay in ka samaysanka jidhka midhaha uu ka kooban yahay asiidh sun ah iyo xeryo la xidhiidha oo khatar ku ah jidhka bini’aadamka. Tijaabada ayaa lagu sameeyay jiirarka, waxaana natiijada ka soo baxday in aysiidhkan aad u badan ee jidhkooda caloosha ku jira, ay jiirarku la kulmeen barar iyo gariir, taas oo ay sababtay in xayawaanku si dhab ah uga xanaaqaan gariir.
Noocyada ugu waaweyn ee la midka ah ee leh roodhida gubatay waa likaha la yiraahdo Tricholoma ezcarayense. Sharaxaadkiisa waxaa lagu sameeyay 1992 gudaha Spain. Nooc ka mid ah likaha waxaa lagu kala soocaa joogitaanka miisaanka cagaaran ee fidsan ee dusha sare ee koofiyadda, awoodda sameynta mycorrhiza deciduous leh geedo go'an (inta badan Beech). Asal ahaan, labada nooc ee fangaska waxaa lagu kala saari karaa oo kaliya qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka yaryar (tusaale ahaan, by hyphae of cuticle cap, kaas oo noocyada la midka ah ay leeyihiin looxyo badan).
Markii ugu horeysay, nooc ka mid ah likaha loo yaqaan 'Scorched row' (Tricholoma ustale) ayaa waxaa ku tilmaamay saynis yahan Elias Magnus Fries, kaas oo helay magaca boqoshaada Scorched. griyu Tani waxay heshay magaceeda hadda kaliya 1871 ka saynisyahan Paul Kumer, kaas oo u sabab ah noocyada this in genus Tricholomov.
Magaca gaarka ah ee safka lagu heeso ee Laatiinka waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa sida "ustalis", oo tarjumaadda macnaheedu waa qurbaan la gubo. Dhab ahaantii, ereygan oo kale wuxuu si buuxda u tilmaamayaa midabka jidhka miraha ee boqoshaadan. Dalka Japan, safafka la madoobay waxaa lagu magacaabaa kaki-shimeji, iyo magaca caanka ah ee boqoshaada noocaan ah wuxuu u eg yahay "Weary Knight".