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Tallaalka kansarka fudud? Waxaan jeclaan lahayn inay sidaas u noqoto qof kasta! Dhanka afka ilmagaleenka iyo dabada, waxa suurtagal ah in laga tallaalo ilmahaaga, ama lagu tallaalo Gardasil 9 ama Cervarix. Oo kuwanu hadda waa lagu taliyay oo la soo celiyay wiilal iyo gabdhoba.
Waa maxay sababta looga tallaalo haweenka iyo ragga labadaba fayraska papillomavirus?
Laga soo bilaabo 2006, gabdhaha iyo wiilasha qaangaarka ah ayaa lehdaawo lagaga hortagayo kansarka ilma-mareenka iyo kansarrada kale: tallaalka HPV (Human papillomavirus). Tani waxay ka ilaalinaysaa fayraska papilloma, oo mas'uul ka ah kansarka ilmo-galeenka, laakiin sidoo kale futada, guska, carrabka ama cunaha.
Tallaalka Gardasil® wuxuu ka soo muuqday Faransiiska Noofambar 2006. Wuxuu ka ilaaliyaa afar nooc oo papillomavirus ah (6, 11, 16 iyo 18) mas'uul ka ah nabarrada kansarka hore, kansarka iyo burooyinka xubnaha taranka.
Laga soo bilaabo Oktoobar 2007, waxaad sidoo kale heli kartaa Cervarix®. Waxa uu la dagaalamaa kaliya caabuqyada papillomavirus ee nooca 16 iyo 18.
Way ku habboon tahay in gabdhaha iyo wiilashaba laga tallaalo fayrasyada papilloma ee bini'aadamka maadaama kan dambe uusan mas'uul ka ahayn kansarka ilmo-galeenka. laakiin sidoo kale kansarka futada, guska, carrabka ama cunaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, ragga inta badan calaamaduhu waa ku yar yihiin laakiin waa kuwa ugu badan ee faafiya fayraskan. Haddii ninku uu u galmoodo dumarka ama / iyo ragga, markaa waa taxaddar in la tallaalo.
Da'dee ayaa laga tallaali karaa papillomavirus?
Gudaha Faransiiska, Haute Autorité de Santé waxay ku talinaysaa tallaalka afar geesoodka ah (Gardasil®) ee dhalinyarada inta u dhaxaysa 11 iyo 14 sano. Qaadashada waa suurtogal mar dambe, celcelis ahaan ilaa da'da 26, ogaanshaha in tallaalku yahay waxtar yar ka dib bilawga dhaqdhaqaaqa galmada.
Immisa irbadood oo tallaalka kansarka ilmo galeenka?
Tallaalka waxa lagu fuliyaa 2 ama 3 irbadood, oo u dhexeeya ugu yaraan 6 bilood.
Gardasil ama Cervarix: tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo
- Sidee loo helaa Gardasil®? Tallaalka kansarka ilmo-galeenka ayaa laga heli karaa farmasiyada. Waxa kaliya oo lagugu soo daabici doonaa warqad dhakhtar kuu qoray oo ka timid dhakhtarkaaga haweenka, dhakhtarkaaga guud ama kalkaalisada (tusaale ahaan qorshaynta qoyska).
- Sidee loo maamulaa? Kuraygu waxa lagu muday laba ama saddex irbadood oo muruqa-muruqa ah oo tallaalkan ah, oo 6 bilood u dhaxaysa, ee cududda. Dhibaatooyinka soo raaca sida casaanka, daalka ama qandhada ayaa aad u badan.
- Waa imisa qiimaheedu ? Waa inaad ku bixisaa qiyaastii 135 € qiyaas kasta. Ku darso qiimaha wada tashiyada. Laga soo bilaabo Luulyo 2007, Gardasil® waxa loo soo celiyaa 65% Caymiska Caafimaadka haddii tallaalka la sameeyo ka hor da'da 20 jir. Ilaa Janaayo 2021, sidoo kale waxaa loogu talagalay wiilasha. Ka dib eeg haddii caymiskaaga caafimaad ee wadaaga ama kabka ah uu daboolayo inta hartay.
Tallaalka papillomavirus-ka bani'aadamku ma yahay mid khasab ah?
Maya, tallaalka papillomaviruses ma aha qasab kaliya ayaa lagu talinayaa. Liiska 11ka tallaal ee qasabka ah ee Faransiiska sanadka 2021 wuxuu ka kooban yahay kuwa ka soo horjeeda:
- gawracatada, teetanada, dabaysha (horay u ahayd qasab),
- xiiq-dheer,
- caabuqa Haemophilus influenzae nooca B,
- cagaarshow B,
- caabuqa pneumococcal,
- caabuqyada serogroup C ee meningococcal,
- jadeecada, qaamo-qashiirta iyo jadeecada