Blackberry cad (Hydnum albidum)
- Qaybta: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Qayb hoosaadka: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka hoose: Incertae sedis (meel aan la hubin)
- Dalabka: Cantharellales (Chanterella (Cantarella))
- Qoyska: Hydnaceae (Blackberries)
- Hidaha: Hydnum (Gidnum)
- Nooca: Hydnum albidum (Herberry cad)
:
- Ilkaha cad
- Hydnum repandum waxay ahayd. albidus
Lafaha cad ee Herringbone (Hydnum albidum) wax yar ayuu kaga duwan yahay walaalaha aadka loo yaqaan ee Yellow Hedgehog (Hydnum repandum) iyo Jaalle Casaan ah (Hydnum rufescens). Ilaha qaarkood kuma dhibsadaan sharraxaadyo kala duwan oo saddexdan nooc ah, isku midnimadooda ayaa aad u weyn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ilo-wareedyo badan ayaa xusaya in blackberry cad uu ka soo muuqday (Dalkayaga) wakhti dhow.
madaxaCadaan kala duwanaansho kala duwan: caddaan saafi ah, caddaan, caddaan, oo leh hooska huruud iyo cawl. Dhibco guduudan oo isku cod ah ayaa laga yaabaa inay joogaan. Dhexroorka daboolku waa 5-12, marmarka qaarkood ilaa 17 ama ka badan, dhexroorkiisu yahay sentimitir. Boqoshaada da'da yar, koofiyaddu wax yar bay fidsan tahay, oo cidhifyadu hoos u foorarsan yihiin. Koritaanka, waxay noqotaa sujuud, oo leh dhexda qulqulaya. Qallalan, cufan, oo xoogaa jilicsan marka la taabto.
HymenophoreLaf dhabarta. Gaaban, caddaan, caddaan-casaan, koofiyad ah, tilmaamaya darafyadiisa, cufan kala fogaansho, laastikada boqoshaada da'da yar, noqdaan kuwo aad u jajaban da'da, si fudud ugu jajaban boqoshaada dadka waaweyn. Wax yar u dhaadhac lugta.
Lugtaada: ilaa 6 dherer ah iyo ilaa 3 cm ballac ah. Caddaan, cufan, joogto ah, ma sameeyaan bannaan xitaa xitaa boqoshaada dadka waaweyn.
Laalaabkacad, cufan.
urta: boqoshaada wanaagsan, mararka qaar leh qaar ka mid ah midab "ubax".
dhadhamiya: Macluumadka dhadhanka waa mid aan is waafaqsanayn. Sidaa daraadeed, ilaha Ingiriisiga ah waxaa lagu xusay in dhadhanka blackberry cad uu ka fiiqan yahay kan jaalaha ah ee jaalaha ah, xitaa fiiqan, caustic. kuwa ku hadla ayaa ku andacoonaya in labadan nooc aysan ku kala duwanayn dhadhanka, marka laga reebo in hilibka jaalaha ah uu aad u jilicsan yahay. Muunadaha blackberry ee ka baxa, jidhku wuxuu noqon karaa mid aad u cufan, buluug, iyo qadhaadh. Waxay u badan tahay in kala duwanaanshahan dhadhanka ay la xiriiraan meesha koritaanka (gobolka, nooca kaynta, ciidda).
budada xabkaCaddaan.
Spores waa ellipsoid, ma aha amyloid.
Xagaaga – dayrta, laga bilaabo Juulaay ilaa Oktoobar, si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaabkani aad buu u bedeli karaa iyadoo ku xidhan gobolka.
Waxay samaysaa mycorrhiza oo leh noocyo kala duwan oo geedo yaryar ah iyo geedo yaryar, sidaas darteed waxay si fiican u koraan kaymaha noocyada kala duwan: coniferous (doorbidayaa geed), isku dhafan iyo deciduous. Waxay door bidaa meelaha qoyan, daboolka ajada. Shuruudaha u ah korriinka blackberry white waa carrada calcareous.
Waxay u dhacdaa kali iyo kooxo, xaalado wanaagsan waxay ku koraan si aad u dhow, kooxo waaweyn.
QaybintaWaqooyiga Ameerika, Yurub iyo Aasiya. Si weyn loogu qaybiyay wadamada sida, tusaale ahaan, Bulgaria, Spain, Italy, France. Dalkeena, waxaa lagu arkaa gobollada koonfureed, oo ku yaal aagga keymaha ah.
La cuni karo Waxa loo isticmaalaa qaab la kariyey, la shiilay, la shiilay. U fiican qalajinta.
Sida laga soo xigtay ilaha qaar, waxay leedahay sifooyin daawo.
Aad bay u adagtahay in lagu khaldo hedgehog cad iyo boqoshaada kale: midabka cad iyo "qodaxda" waa kaadhka wacitaanka ee dhalaalaya.
Labada nooc ee ugu dhow, blackberry jaalaha ah (Hydnum repandum) iyo blackberry huruud ah (Hydnum rufescens), waxay ku kala duwan yihiin midabka koofiyadda. Mala-awaal ahaan, dabcan, qaabka midab-fudud ee manka libaaxa ( qaan-gaadhka ah, libdhay ) waxa uu aad ula mid noqon karaa manka libaaxa cad, laakiin maadaama gogosha huruudda ah ee qaangaarka ahi aanay qadhaadhayn, ma kharribin doonto saxanka.
Hedgehog cad, oo ah nooc naadir ah, ayaa ku qoran buugaagta cas ee dalalka qaar (Norway) iyo qaar ka mid ah gobollada Dalkeenna.