Qadhaadh (Lactarius rufus)
- Qaybta: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Qayb hoosaadka: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Fasalka hoose: Incertae sedis (meel aan la hubin)
- Dalabka: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Qoyska: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Idaha: Lactarius (Caano)
- Nooca: Lactarius rufus (qadhaadh)
- casaan qadhaadh
- Goraanka
- Putik
qadhaadh (lat. Caano cas) waa boqoshaada genus caanaha (Lactarius) ee qoyska Russula (Russulaceae).
Description:
Koofiyadda Gorkushka, ilaa 12 cm dhexroor ah, fidsan-convex, funnel-qaabeeya da'da, jirran, qalalan, casaan-brown, caajis ah, oo leh tubercle fiiqan oo dhexda ku yaal, oo ku wareegsan oo uu niyadjabsan yahay. Waxaa sifo ah in muunadaha qaan-gaarka ah ay tahay midab casaan madow ama casaan-brown. Aagagga wareegyada khafiifka ah ayaa mararka qaarkood suurtagal ah. Dusha sare ayaa si fiican u jeexjeexan, waxay leedahay midab matte ah oo daruur leh.
Hilibka Gorkushka waa dhuuban, oo leh ur alwaax ah. Casiirka caanuhu waa barar, caddaan, aad u badan. Taargooyinku waa cidhiidhi, soo noqnoqda, marka hore guduud-jaalle, ka dib casaan-bunni, da 'weyn oo leh dahaarka cad, wax yar hoos u socda jirida. budada Spore oo cad.
Qadhaadhka lugaha ilaa 10 cm dheer, ilaa 2 cm dhumucdiisuna tahay, cylindrical, caddaan-dareemay, bararka salka, adag da'da yar, ka dib godan. Boqoshaada yaryar, dusha sare waa caddaan, kuwa da'da weyn waa casaan ama casaan-cas. Jirriddu waxa loo midabayn karaa si la mid ah koofiyadda.
Labanlaab:
Qadhaadhku waxa uu ku wareersan yahay likaha camphor ee la cuni karo (Lactarius camphoratus), kaas oo leh ur xididdo qalalan, iyo likaha liimiga ah ee qadhaadhka ah (Lactarius badiosanguineus), kaas oo leh koofiyad gaduudan oo adag oo leh xarun madow iyo midab la mid ah. jirid. Boqoshaada marsh la mid ah (Lactarius sphagneti), kaas oo midabkiisu la mid yahay bitterwort, wuxuu ku koraa kaymo qoyan oo qoyan oo spruce-pine ah.
Fiiro gaar ah:
Cunto:
Gorkushka - iyo
Daawooyinka
Qadhaadh (Lactarius rufus) waxa ku jira maaddo antibiyootik ah oo saamayn taban ku leh tiro ka mid ah bakteeriyada, iyo sidoo kale xannibaysa koritaanka dhaqamada Staphylococcus aureus.