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Maqaalka Dmitry Morozov
Aniga ahaan, wax-akhrisku waa hab lagu noolaado nolol dhowr ah, si aan u tijaabiyo waddooyin kala duwan, si aan u ururiyo agabka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu dhisayo Sawirka Adduunka, una dhiganta hawlaha horumarinta shakhsi ahaaneed. Iyada oo ku saleysan hawshan, waxaan u doortay buugaag wiilkayga Svyatoslav. Kuwa xiisaynaya, waxaan kula talinayaa:
Laga bilaabo 4 ilaa 7 jir, qof weyni wuu akhriyaa oo faallo ka bixiyaa:
- Sheekooyinka Pushkin, L. Tolstoy, Gauf
- Gabayadii Marshak
- Buugga Jungle (Mowgli)
- Bambi,
- N. Nosov «Dunno», iwm.
- "Safarrada Gulliver" (la habeeyey)
- "Robinson Crusoe"
Kuma talinayo akhrinta khiyaali casri ah oo badan oo carruurta ah. Buugaagtani waxay ka fogaanayaan shuruucda dhabta ah ee nolosha bani aadamka iyo bulshadu ku dhisan tahay, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inay jahawareeraan shakhsiyadda soo koraysa. U qaado buugaag u dhow nolosha dhabta ah, caqabadaha aad la kulmi doonto.
Buugaag uu akhriyay Svyatoslav keligiis:
laga soo bilaabo 8 sano
- Seton Thomson - sheekooyin ku saabsan xayawaanka,
- "Adventures of Tom Sawyer"
- «Bogatyrs» - 2 qaybood K. Pleshakov - Waxaan aad ugu talinayaa in la helo!
- Buugaagta taariikhda ee fasallada 5-7 oo leh faallooyinkeyga
- Buugaagta taariikhda dabiiciga ah iyo bayoolaji ee fasalada 3-7
- Saddex muskeeti
- Eebaha siddooyinkii
- Harry Potter
- L. Voronkova "Raadka nolosha dabka", iwm.
- Maria Semenova - "Valkyrie" iyo wareegga oo dhan oo ku saabsan Viking ah. «Wolfhound» - kaliya qaybta hore, anigu kuma talin intiisa kale. Ka fiican kan Witcher.
Liiska buugaagta ay carruurtayda waaweyn akhriyaan iyagoo faraxsan
Laga bilaabo 13 - 14 sano jir
- A. Tolstoy - "Nikita's Childhood"
- A. Cagaaran - "Sails Casaan"
- Stevenson - "Arrow madow", "Treasure Island"
- "Kooxda Cadaanka ah" Conan Doyle
- Jules Verne, Jack London, Kipling - "Kim", HG Wells,
- Angelica iyo wareegga oo dhan (u fiican gabdhaha, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay faallooyinka hooyada)
- Mary Stuart "Hollow Hills", iwm.
Fasalka 11-aad -
- "Way adag tahay in la noqdo ilaah" iyo, guud ahaan, Strugatskys.
- "The Razor's Edge" "On the Edge of the Oikumene" - I. Efremov, ka dib markii uu daawaday filimka "Alexander the Great" - "Thais of Athens".
- "Shogun", "Tai Pan" - J. Klevel - ka dibna daawashada bandhigyada TV-ga (ka dib, ma aha ka hor!)
Faallooyinkeyga, "Master iyo Margarita", "Dagaalka iyo Nabadda", "Quiet Flows the Don" ayaa lagu akhriyay farxad weyn. Buugga ka bacdi, waxaa faa'iido leh in la daawado filim - dhammaan wada-jir iyo dood!
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xitaa waa dhib in wax laga qoro, laakiin waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad bilowdo inaad akhrido suugaanta aduunka ee buugaagta Masterka iyo Margarita, Quiet Flows Don, Dagaalka iyo Nabadda, Ilaalada Cadaanka, Brothers Karamazov, iyo sidoo kale I. Bunin, A. Chekhov, Gogol, Saltykov-Shchedrin.
Haddii aad dareento inaad waxyaalahan oo dhan akhriday sannadahaaga dugsiyeedka, si kastaba, isku day inaad dib u akhrido. Waxay u badan tahay, inay kuu soo baxdo in dhallinyaranimadaada iyo khibrad nololeed la'aantaada awgeed, ay waxyaabo badan seegeen. Waxaan dib u akhriyay Dagaalka iyo Nabadda anigoo 45 jir ah, waxaana ka naxay awoodda Tolstoy. Ma garanayo nooca qof ee uu ahaa, laakiin waxa uu garanayay sida loo muujiyo nolosha dhammaan khilaafaadkeeda si aan qof kale u jirin.
Haddii aad ku daashid shaqada oo aan guud ahaan weli la qabsan akhriska halista ah, markaa waxaad bilaabi kartaa adigoo akhrinaya Strugatskys, "Jasiiradda la degan yahay" iyo "Monday Starts on Saturday" - carruurta iyo dhalinyarada, laakiin haddii aadan hore u akhriyin. markaas waxaan ku talinayaa da 'kasta. Oo kaliya markaas «Picnic Roadside» iyo «Magaalada Doomay» iyo kuwa kale.
Buugaag ka caawiya in ay ka gudbaan dareenka lumay iyo fulay naftiisa, heeso shaqo iyo khatar, iyo barnaamij waxbarasho oo ku saabsan dhaqaalaha hantiwadaaga - J. Heerka: «Shogun», «TaiPen». Mitchell Wilson - "Walaalkeygu waa cadawgeyga", "La noolow hillaac"
Marka la eego is-aqoonsiga, shuqullada ethnopsychologist A. Shevtsov ayaa wax badan iga caawiyay inaan dib u fekero. Haddii aad fahamto ereybixintiisa aan caadiga ahayn, way fiican tahay, in kasta oo aan la aqoon.
Haddii aadan horay u akhriyin buugaag la xidhiidha ruuxa, markaa wali ha ku bilaabin Maigret's "Anastasia Chronicles" ama "tigidhada farxadda" ee bilaashka ah oo ay qaybiyaan Hare Krishnas oo xiiran, iyo xitaa buugaag aad u tiro badan oo ay qoreen asxaabtayada, Magacyada "Rama", "Sharma", iwm. Waxaa jira ruuxiyan dheeraad ah oo ku jira buugaagta Dostoevsky iyo Tolstoy ama nolosha quduusiinta Ruushka. Laakiin haddii aad raadinayso suugaanta "Ruuxa khafiifka ah", ka dibna akhri R. Bach "The Seagull ee la odhan jiray Jonathan Livingston", "Illusions" ama P. Coelho - "Alchemist", laakiin kuma talinayo qiyaaso badan, haddii kale sidaas ayaad ku joogi kartaa heerkan.
Waxaan ku talinayaa in la bilaabo raadinta nafsad ahaantiisa iyo macnaha nolosha oo leh buugaagta Nikolai Kozlov - oo ku qoran qosol iyo heer. Isagu ma qorin wax ku saabsan ruuxa, laakiin wuxuu baraa inuu arko dunida dhabta ah oo uusan naftiisa khiyaanayn. Tanina waa tillaabada ugu horreysa ee xagga sare.
Buugaagta Malyavin - «Confucius» iyo tarjumaadda taariikh nololeedka Taoist aabaha Li Peng. Sida laga soo xigtay Qi Gong - buugaag uu qoray Master Chom (isaga ayaa iska leh, Ruush, sidaas darteed waayo-aragnimadiisa waa mid la cuni karo).
Way fiicantahay in la akhriyo buugaag culus oo baahi badan. Laakiin waxay soo kordhiyaan wacyiga naftooda iyo adduunkaba heer cusub. Waxaa ka mid ah, aragtidayda:
- "Anshaxa Nolosha"
- G. Hesse's "Ciyaarta Kuul", iyo, si kastaba ha ahaatee, oo dhan.
- G. Marquez "Boqol sano oo kalinimo ah".
- R. Rolland "Life of Ramakrishna".
- "Laba jeer dhashay" anigaa iska leh, laakiin sidoo kale ma xuma.
Suugaanta ruuxiga ah, ee midabaynta ilaalinta ee khayaaliga -
- R. Zelazny "Amiirkii Iftiinka", G. Oldie "Masiix wuxuu nadiifiyaa saxanka", "Geesigu waa inuu keligiis ahaado."
- Shan qaybood F. Herbert «Dune».
- K. Castaneda. (marka laga reebo mugga ugu horreeya - waxaa jira wax badan oo ku saabsan daawooyinka si loo kordhiyo wareegga).
Ku saabsan cilmi-nafsiga - buugaagta N. Kozlov - si fudud oo qosol leh. Kuwa haysta falsafada falsafada A. Maslow, E. Fromm, LN Gumilyov, Ivan Efremov - "Saacadda Dibidda" iyo "Andromeda Nebula" - buugaagtani waxay aad uga caqli badan yihiin sida caadada u ah in la ogaado.
D. Balashov "Culayska Awoodda", "Ruushka Quduuska ah", iyo dhammaan qaybaha kale. Luqad aad u adag, oo loo qaabeeyey sidii Old Ruush, laakiin haddii aad jebiso farxadda afka, markaa tani waa tan ugu fiican ee laga qoray taariikhdeena.
Qofkasta oo wax ka qora taariikhdeena, qadiimiga weli waxay leeyihiin dhadhanka runta iyo nolosha:
- M. Sholokhov "Aamusnaan Don"
- A. Tolstoy "Cudurka dhex socda".
Marka loo eego taariikhda casriga ah -
- Solzhenitsyn "The Gulag Jasiiradaha", "In the First Circle".
- "White Sun of the Desert" - buuggu xitaa wuu ka fiican yahay filimka!
Kaliya suugaanta dhabta ah
- R. Warren "Dhammaan Ragga Boqorka".
- D. Steinbeck "The Winter of Walaaca our", "Row Cannery" - ma aha oo dhan ruuxa, laakiin wax walba oo ku saabsan nolosha iyo si cajiib ah u qoran.
- T. Tolstaya "Kys"
- V. Pelevin "Nolosha Cayayaanka", "Generation of Pepsi", iyo kuwo kale oo badan.
Mar labaad, waxaan samayn doonaa boos celin, waxaan ku qoray meel ka fog wax walba, iyo kuwa liiska ku jira aad bay u kala duwan yihiin tayada, laakiin kuma doodaan dhadhanka.