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Taasi waa, daqiiqad aad u wanaagsan ayaa soo gaartay nolosha ilmahaaga. Iliggiisii ugu horreeyay ayaa hadda ka daloolay, taasoo calaamad u ah bilawga ilkahiisa. Haddaynu ku faraxsannahay muuqaalkan, waa inaan sidoo kale la soconnaa caafimaadka wanaagsan ee ilkahan cusub. Waxaa ka mid ah cilladaha laga yaabo inay soo baxaan. hypomineralization ee gowsaha iyo jeexjeexyada, sidoo kale loo yaqaan MIH, cudur ku dhaca caruur aad u badan oo ku nool Faransiiska. Waxaan la xisaabtannay Cléa Lugardon, dhakhtarka ilkaha, iyo Jona Andersen, pedodontist.
Hypomineralization, waa cudur saameeya dhaldhalaalka iliga
"Hypomineralization of molars iyo jeexjeexyada waa cudur saameyn doona dhaldhalaalka Ilkaha ilmaha mustaqbalka ee carruurta. Guud ahaan, macdanta ilkaha ee ilmaha ayaa la samayn doonaa inta u dhaxaysa saddexda bilood ee ugu dambeeya ee uurka iyo labada sano (qiyaas badan oo ballaaran, sababtoo ah xilligan waa ka duwan yahay ilmo kasta). Khalkhal ku yimaadda habkan ayaa markaa keeni kara cillad, ilkuhuna waxay la soo bixi doonaan wax ka yar ama aan lahayn dhaldhalaalka, taas oo aad u daciifin doonta. Natiijadu waxay si gaar ah noqon doontaa khatar aad u sareysa oo ah dalool, ayuu yidhi Jona Andersen.
Maxay yihiin sababaha MIH?
"Maanta, 15% carruurta Waxaa saameeya hypomineralization of molars and jeexjeexyada (MIH), taasoo ah koror dhab ah tobanaankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, ayuu yiri Jona Andersen. Iyadoo heerka carruurta ay dhibaatadu soo gaartay ay sii kordheyso, sababaha cudurkaan saameeya ilkaha weli aad uma cadda," ayay tiri Cléa Lugardon. "Sababaha macquulka ah, waxaa ka mid ah qaadashada antibiyootiga dhallaanka, ama xitaa qaadashada dawooyinka hooyadu inta ay uurka leedahay, "ayuu yidhi Jona Andersen. Sida laga soo xigtay daraasadaha la sameeyay, cudurkan waxaa loo arkaa mid aad u ballaaran iibsaday. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay inay isla markiiba dhici doonaan marka ilka u horreeya ee ilmuhu soo baxaan, oo aan dib dambe loo dhigin.
Sidee lagu ogaadaa hypomineralization ilkaha ee carruurta?
Waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo lagu ogaan karo kiis hypomineralization of molars iyo jeexjeexyada carruurta. Midka ugu horreeya waxaa lagu sameeyaa indho-indheyn fudud: "Haddii aad aragto dhibco midab leh caddaan, jaale-brown Goosyada ama meelaha la jeexay, waxaa jirta fursad ah in MIH uu yahay sababta", ayay ku talisay Cléa Lugardon. "Calaamadaha kale ee muujin kara waa xanuunka ilmaha marka uu cunayo cunto kulul ama qabow ama biyo. Runtii tani waa natiijada daciifnimada dhaldhalaalka ilkihiisa”. Haddii calaamadahan ay ogaan karaan waalidku, si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa lagula talinayaa inaad la tashato dhakhtarka ilkaha.ka dib sanadka koowaad ee ilmaha, sababtoo ah kan ayaa noqon doona kan ugu awooda badan ee lagu ogaan karo cudurka. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee loo yaqaan 'hypomineralization' ayaa la ogaadaa, sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ayaa loo daryeeli karaa. Haddii la ogaado, booqashooyinka dabagalku waxay noqon doonaan kuwo soo noqnoqda si taxadar leh loola socdo horumarka cudurka pathology.
Sidee loo daaweeyaa MIH-ga ilmaha?
Haddii ilmahaagu uu leeyahay hypomineralization of molars iyo jeexjeexyada, waxa ugu horreeya ee la sameeyo waa in la sameeyo ka hortag: "Waxay lagama maarmaan noqon doontaa in nadaafadda afka ee ilmaha noqo mid aan la canaanan karin. Baro farsamada cadayashada ilkaha, kordhi inta jeer ee si saddex jeer maalintii, laakiin sidoo kale si loo maareeyo cuntada sida ugu macquulsan, waa falcelisyo lama huraan ah si midkani uu ula kulmo MIH caqabad la'aan, ayuu ku taliyay Jona Andersen. Inkastoo aysan jirin daaweyn dhab ah oo ka dhan ah hypomineralization of molars iyo jeexjeexyada, badeecooyin gaar ah ayaa sidoo kale loo qori doonaa ilmaha: "Dhakhtarka ilkaha ayaa ku siin doona floride varnish. Waa nooc koollo ah oo la marsado maalin kasta si looga hortago in ay samaysmaan godadka ilkaha ilmaha intii suurtogal ah. Waxa kale oo lagu talin karaa daawada cadayga xaddidaysa dareenka iliga. Tani waxay u ogolaanaysaa ilmaha inuu ka xishoodo, marka uu cabbo biyo qabow tusaale ahaan, " ayay tidhi Cléa Lugardon.
Muddada dheer, laba xaaladood ayaa soo bixi kara: ama hypomineralization of molars iyo jeexjeexyada waxay la baaba'aan ilkaha caanaha., ama MIH waxaa lagu ilaaliyaa ilkaha joogtada ah. Xaaladda dambe, ilmaha waa in si joogto ah loola socdo, si loo xoojiyo ka-hortagga khatarta suuska ilkaha, wuxuuna sii wadi doonaa isticmaalka daawada cadayga ee gaarka ah. a xiridda jeexjeexyada, si looga ilaaliyo khatarta godadka, sidoo kale waxaa tixgelin kara dhakhtarka ilkaha.
Camalka wanaagsan haddii ay dhacdo MIH
Ilmahaagu ma la ildaran yahay hypomineralization of molars iyo jeexjeexyada? Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso inuu helo nadaafadda afka oo la xoojiyay.
- Cadayashada saddex jeer maalintii, la a caday jilicsan iyo daawada cadayga ee fluoride ku habboon da'diisa;
- Ma jiro cunto fudud maalintii, ama cabitaan sonkor leh.
- A Cunista caafimaadka leh oo kala duwan.
- faa'iidooyinka booqashooyin joogto ah at dhakhtarka ilkaha.