Dhererka celcelis ahaan, dhogor midabkiisu dhalaalay oo kareem ah, dhego sudhan, muuqaal jilicsan oo caqli leh, kuwani waa astaamaha jireed ee ugu weyn ee lagu garto Dakhliga Dahabka ah marka ugu horeysa.

Timo : dheer, ka badan ama ka yar midabka kareemka madow.

Cabbirka (dhererka oo engegay) : 56 ilaa 61 cm ragga iyo 51 ilaa 56 cm dumarka.

Miisaanka : qiyaastii 30 kg.

Kala soocida FCI : N ° 111.

Nooca Dahabka Dahabka ah wuxuu ka dhashay soo jiidashada gaarka ah ee gobnimada Ingiriiska ee ugaadhsiga iyo rabitaankooda ku aaddan horumarinta eyga kaamil ah oo la socda xafladaha ugaadhsiga. Sir Dudley Marjoribanks-oo markii dambe noqon doona Lord Tweedmouth-ayaa dhigay dhagaxa taranka Dahabka Dahabka ah, intii lagu jiray qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii 1980-aad, iyadoo la mideeyay dib-u-qaate Wavy Coated retriever (awowgii Flat-Coat Retriever of 'maanta) oo leh Tweed Water Spaniel. Taranka ayaa markii dambe ku lug lahaa noocyo kale sida Irish Setter iyo St. John's Hound (noocyo kala duwan oo Newfoundland ah oo dhintay 1903 -meeyadii). Aad bay ugu badan tahay sheekada rasmiga ah, laakiin sida noocyo kale oo badan, waa muran, iyada oo qaarkood ay helaan Dahabka Dahabka ee asalka Caucasian. Naadiga Kennel ee England ayaa diiwaangeliyay wakiilladii ugu horreeyay ee taranka ee XNUMX laakiin ma ahayn ilaa nus qarni kadib markii tarankooda dhab ahaantii bilaabmay. Shakhsiyaadkii ugu horreeyay waxaa loo soo dhoofiyay Faransiiska muddadii dhexmartay.

Retriever Golden waxaa loo tixgeliyaa eeyaha ugu fiican. Waa run inuu aad u dheel dheel badan yahay, bulsho badan yahay oo uusan wax gardarro ah dhexdiisa ku wadin, marba haddii uu waxbartay (oo aan la tababarin) si waafaqsan baahidiisa, taas oo ah in la yiraahdo iyada oo aan marna arxan -darro ama samir lahayn. Dabacsanaanta ayaa ka dhigaysa eyga wehelka ugu jecel dadka naafada ah (tusaale ahaan aragga naafo ka ah). Baahnayn in la sheego, waa wehel ku habboon qoysaska leh carruur yaryar.

Naadiga Golden Retriever Club of America (GRCA) ayaa samaynaysa sahan caafimaad oo weyn eeyaha noocyadan. Natiijooyinkeedii ugu horreeyey waxay xaqiijinayaan kuwii sahan hore oo ku taariikhaysan 1998. Qiyaastii kala -badh ka -soo -qaatayaasha Dahabka ah ayaa u dhinta kansar. Afarta nooc ee kansarka ugu badan waa hemangiosarcoma (25% dhimashada), lymphoma (11% dhimashada), osteosarcoma (4% dhimashada), iyo mastocytoma. (1) (2)

Sida ku cad isla sahankan, tirada Soo -ceshayaasha Dahabka ah ee ku nool wixii ka weyn da'da 10 waxay ka badan yihiin tirada kuwa ka yar da'daas. Daraasadii 1998-1999 waxay heshay celcelis ahaan cimriga dumarka 11,3 sano iyo ragga 10,7 sano.

Baahsanaanta xusulka iyo dysplasia misigta ayaa iyaduna ka sarraysa tarankan marka loo eego tirada guud ee eyda, taas oo aan la yaab lahayn marka la eego baaxaddeeda. THE 'Aasaaska Lafaha ee Xoolaha qiyaasay in 20% ay saamayn doonto dysplasia sinta iyo 12% suxulka. (3)

Hypothyroidism, cataracts, epilepsy…

Golden Retriever waa eyga ugaadhsiga oo ku raaxeysta socod dheer iyo dabaasha dabeecadda dheer. Nolosha dalka isaga ayaa loo sameeyay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dabcigiisa iyo caqligiisa ayaa u saamaxaya inuu la qabsado jawiga magaalada. Markaa waxay ku xiran tahay sayidkiisa inuu si taxaddar leh u tixgeliyo dareenkiisa eey ugaarsiga iyo rabitaankiisa ku aaddan kharashka jirka.