Contents
Faahfaahin guud ee cudurka
Cystic fibrosis waa cudur hidde ah oo saameeya beerka, bronchi, xammeetida, candhuufta, xubnaha taranka, dhididka, xiidmaha, qanjidhada (taasi waa, waxay ku dhacdaa xubnaha xuubka). Tani waxay sharraxaysaa magaca cudurka. Waxay ka tarjumaysaa Latin sida "xab" iyo "qaro weyn, oo viscous."
Sababta loo yaqaan 'cystic fibrosis' waa hiddo-wadaha la beddelay oo loo yaqaan 'transmembrane regulator' ama hiddo-wadaha cystic fibrosis. Waxay mas'uul ka tahay soo saarista borotiinka xakameynaya dhaqdhaqaaqa koloriin ee xuubka, iyo sidoo kale jirka aadanaha oo dhan. Dadka qaba cystic fibrosis, hiddo-wadahanku si sax ah uma guto shaqooyinkiisa, taas oo keenta dheecaanno aan dabiici ahayn (dhididku aad ayuu u cusbadayaa, xuubka xabka ayaa noqda mid dheellitiran oo diiran)
Foomamka cystic fibrosis iyo astaamahooda
1. Bronchopulmonary cystic fibrosis. Waxay ku dhacdaa 20% kiisaska, foomkan - dabeecad joogto ah, waswaas badan, qufac xanuun leh, oo leh weerarro isdaba joog ah, halka xaakhuna ay tahay dhif iyo si dhib leh loo kala saaray. Inta lagu jiro muddooyinka sii xumaanta - oof wareenka, boronkiitada. Cuduradaani koorsadooda way adagtahay waana sii dheeraatay. Heerkulka jidhku wuxuu u kacaa 38.5-39 digrii, neefta oo gaaban ayaa muuqata.
2. Cudurka 'Cystic fibrosis' waxay ku dhacdaa 5% dadweynaha. Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee qaabkan cudurka:
- rabitaanka cuntada oo kordhay, laakiin isla markaa miisaan la'aan jirka ayaa u muuqata isha qaawan;
- saxaro soo noqnoqota;
- dibir iyo calool-xumo joogto ah;
- calool xanuun daran.
3. Isku-dhafka cystic fibrosis dhacdaa inta badan (75%). Waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan sambabada. Muujinta waxay ku jiri kartaa isku darka qaababka koowaad iyo labaad ee cystic fibrosis.
Badanaa, cystic fibrosis wuxuu is muujiyaa maalmaha ugu horreeya nolosha. Isla mar ahaantaana, ilmuhu wuxuu leeyahay falcelinno gaaga ah oo joogto ah, saxaro ma leh, caloosha ayaa si joogto ah u bararsan. Maalinta 12aad, cunugu wuxuu leeyahay maqaar aad u cirro leh oo qalalan, maraakiibta ayaa ka muuqda caloosha. Isaga laftiisu waa mid caajis badan oo astaamaha sarqaamidda ayaa si isa soo taraysa u soo muuqanaya.
Sidoo kale, carruurta badankood waxay leeyihiin cilladda "ilmaha cusbada leh", marka kristantarrada cusbada lagu arko wajiga ama kilkilaha ilmaha, maqaarku wuxuu leeyahay dhadhan cusbo leh. Cilladani waxay ka madaxbannaan tahay nooca cystic fibrosis.
Cunnooyinka waxtarka u leh cystic fibrosis
Cudurkaan, bukaanku wuxuu ubaahanyahay inuu wax cuno had iyo jeer sida ugu macquulsan uguna cuno kalooriyaal badan iyo fiitamiino isku-milmaan sida ugu macquulsan: A, D, E, F, K (kooxahan fiitamiinada ah si liidata ayey u nuugaan bukaanada, sidaa darteed, qiyaasta isticmaalkooda waa in la kordhiyaa).
Dhammaan fiitamiinadan muhiimka ah waxaa laga helaa cuntooyinka noocaas ah:
1. Asalka xoolaha:
- caanaha;
- ukunta;
- beerka;
- caviar;
- subag;
- saliidda kalluunka iyo kalluunka (gaar ahaan saliidda badda: salmon, squid, mackerel, sardines, eel, mackerel, tuna, kalluun, sidoo kale waxtar leh: herring, perke perch);
- hilibka (gaar ahaan doofaarka, lo'da, wan).
2. Asalka dhirta:
- khudaarta (karootada, basbaaska macaan iyo kulul, kaabash kasta, yaanyada, qajaarka, bocorka);
- cagaarka (dhir, dill, salaar, toon, cagaar iyo basasha, nettle, celery, sorrel, rhubarb, isbinaajka);
- miraha iyo berry (mooska, tufaaxa, isteroberi, dambaska buurta, abrikot, fersken, qaraha, persimmon, buckthorn badda, viburnum, currants, avocados);
- boqoshaada;
- saliidaha: galleyda, gabbaldayaha, saytuunka, lowska, soybean, bocorka, lowska, linseed;
- miraha la qalajiyey: abrikot la qalajiyey, manjooyin, sabiib;
- abuurka, lowska (looska, iniinta, pistachios, cashews, hazelnuts, yicibta), sisinta;
- badarka: sarreen, oatmeal, buckwheat, shaciir;
- sarreen soo baxay;
- cusbo (si loo buuxiyo wixii lumay, gaar ahaan cilladda "ilmaha cusbada leh").
Si looga fogaado calool fadhiga, waa inaad cabtaa cabitaanno fara badan (ugu yaraan 2 litir oo biyo ah maalintii, marka lagu daro dheecaannada, compote, decoctions).
Daawada dhaqameed ee loo yaqaan 'cystic fibrosis'
Isticmaalka dhirta daawada waa in loo qaybiyaa kooxo, iyadoo kuxiran calaamadaha.
- 1 Si loo wanaajiyo kala-soocidda xaakada 'bronchopulmonary cystic fibrosis', 'decoctions of marshmallow, mullein, coltsfoot leaves will help.
- 2 Si loo caadiyeeyo shaqada xammeetida ee xiidmaha xanibaada, faleebada dandelion, wheatgrass ama elecampane waxay leeyihiin saameyn waxtar leh;
- 3 Si looga hortago infekshinka, waxaad u baahan tahay calendula, burooyinkeeda bj birrk, iyo eucalyptus.
- 4 Si loo kordhiyo difaac, sida wakiilka xoojinta, soosaarka radiola rosea iyo Eleutherococcus ayaa kaa caawin doona.
Marka lagu daro qurxinta iyo faleebada, neefsashada saliidaha lagama maarmaanka ah (lavender, husob, citral, basil) waa la samayn karaa.
Cunnooyinka halista ah ee waxyeellada u leh cystic fibrosis
Ma jiraan xayiraad gaar ah, waxaad u baahan tahay oo keliya inaad iska ilaaliso cunnooyinka kalooriga ku yar, haddii kale jirku wuu yaraanayaa (awood uma yeelan doono inuu soo saaro tamar ku filan nolosha caadiga ah).
Dabcan, waxaad ubaahantahay inaad hogaamiso qaab nololeed caafimaad leh oo aad ucunto si joogto ah oo sax ah (adigoon cunnooyinka kugu habboonayn, cuntooyinka degdegga ah iyo cuntada degdegga ah)
Ha xadidin qadarka sonkorta haddii uusan jirin kaadi macaan.
Attention!
Maamulka mas'uul kama aha isku day kasta oo loo adeegsado macluumaadka la bixiyay, mana dammaanad qaadayo in uusan adiga shakhsi ahaan waxyeello u geysan doonin. Qalabkan looma isticmaali karo si loogu qoro daaweyn loona ogaado cudurka. Had iyo jeer la tasho dhakhtarkaaga takhasuska leh!
shume mire