Polevik hard (Agrocybe dura) sawir iyo sharaxaad

Polevik adag (Agrocybe dura)

• Agrocibe adag
• Volle waa mid adag

Polevik adag (Agrocybe dura)

Koofiyad:

3-10 cm dhexroorka, isbeddelka da'da - marka hore hemispherical, qaab joogto ah, is haysta, oo dhumucdiisuna, oo leh xijaab qayb cad oo cufan; marka uu fungusku bislaado, wuu furmaa oo lumiyaa qaabkiisa, inta badan (sida muuqata cimilada qalalan) oo lagu daboolay dildilaaca dusha sare, kaas oo hoostiisa ka soo baxaya cad, hilib suuf u eg. Cidhifyada koofiyadda boqoshaada qaangaarka ah waxay u ekaan karaan kuwo aad u liidata sababtoo ah hadhaaga sariiraha gaarka ah. Midabka ayaa si weyn u kala duwan, laga bilaabo caddaan, ku dhawaad ​​barafka-cad (dhallinyarada) ilaa jaale wasakh ah, beige. Hilibka daboolku waa qaro weyn, caddaan, oo leh ur yar, qorayaasha kala duwan waxay helayaan qiimeyno kala duwan - laga bilaabo "likaha wanaagsan" ilaa "aan wanaagsanayn".

Diiwaanada:

Soo noqnoqda, ku dheggan, qaro weyn, mararka qaarkood aad u ballaaran, boqoshaada da'da yar oo inta badan leh sifo "qalalan", ka dibna si fudud u sinnayn. Bilawga jidka nolosha waxaa lagu fuliyaa iyadoo la ilaalinayo xijaab cad oo qaro weyn. Midabka - laga bilaabo cawl khafiif ah ama brownish dhalinyarada ilaa brown madow ee muunado qaan gaadh ah. Midabaynta taarikada adag ee taarikada adag waxay maraysaa ku dhawaad ​​isla kobaca kan champignon-ka, laakiin halkan cawl halkii hadh guduudan ayaa ku badan gamutka.

budada Spore:

Maariin madow.

Lugta:

Aad u dheer oo caato ah, 5-12 cm oo dherer ah iyo 0,5-1 cm oo dhumucdiisuna tahay, cylindrical, adag, oo kaliya marmar si siman u ballaarinaya qaybta hoose. Midabka – caddaan-cawlan, ka caajis badan daboolka. Dusha sare ee jirridda waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu daboolo fiilooyin jaban oo si caadi ah u foorarsan, taasoo siinaysa aragtida baaluqnimada. Hadhaaga daboolka gaarka ah ayaa si dhakhso ah u baaba'a, iyo boqoshaada qaangaarka ah waxaa laga yaabaa in aan la dareemin gabi ahaanba. Hilibka lugtu waa mid adag, fibreer, cawl.

Faafidda:

Waxay ka baxdaa bartamaha xagaaga (sida laga soo xigtay ilo kale, horeyba laga bilaabo Luulyo) ee seeraha, jardiinooyinka, jardiinooyinka, cawska, doorbidaya muuqaalka bini'aadamka. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta suugaanta, Argocybe dura waa "silo saprophyte", oo kala gooyay hadhaaga cawska, kaas oo ka soocaya "cluster" Agrocybe praecox - wakiiladeeda kale waxay ku quudiyaan qoryo iyo balka.

Noocyada la midka ah:

Si adag u hadla, sida ay qabaan cilmi-baarayaasha qaarkood Agrocybe waa ay jirtaa ( iyada, jidka, agrocybe dhibayso) ma aha nooc gaar ah. (iyo guud ahaan, mycology, taxon "aragtida" waxay helaysaa macne kale, ma aha sida bayoolajiga kale.) Iyo ku hadalka bini'aadamka, ka dibna agrocybe adag (ama beerta adag) waxay la mid noqon kartaa agrocybe hore (ama Shaqaalihii hore ee goobta, sida shaydaanka oo kale), in lagu kala saari karo oo kaliya iyada oo loo marayo microscope, iyo xitaa markaa had iyo jeer maaha. Agrocybe dura ayaa la sheegay in ay leedahay xabo waaweyn. Dhab ahaantii, waxay ahayd si sax ah iyada oo ku saleysan xajmiga xadhkaha ee aan ku tilmaamay boqoshaada, taas oo ku jirta sawirka, noocyadan.

Laakiin aad bay u fududahay in la kala saaro agrocibe adag iyo champignons. Da'da da 'weyn, ma aha kuwo la mid ah, iyo boqoshaada yaryar - lugta cylindrical sinewy, midabka ciidda ah ee taarikada, iyo maqnaanshaha ur anise ah oo wacan. Waxba uma eka sida champagne.

Cunto:

Ma cadda; cad, laga dhaxlay Agrocybe praecox. Macnaha ah in aad wax cuni karto, laakiin aadan rabin.